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Sudan, sentence 140

From Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The Egyptian policy of conquest was expanded and intensified by Ibrahim Pasha's son, Ismaʻil, under whose reign most of the remainder of modern-day Sudan was conquered.

What happens: expand, intensify, conquer · To what, where: Egyptian policy, reign, Sudan

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sudan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passccconjcasenmod:possflatcaseoblpunctappospunctcasenmod:possoblnmodcasedetnmodcaseamodpunctnmodnsubjaux:passacl:relclpunctrootTheDETEgyptianADJpolicyNOUNofADPconquestNOUNwasAUXexpandedVERBandCCONJintensifiedVERBbyADPIbrahimPROPNPashaPROPN'sPARTsonNOUN,PUNCTIsmaʻilPROPN,PUNCTunderADPwhosePRONreignNOUNmostADJofADPtheDETremainderNOUNofADPmodernADJ-PUNCTdayNOUNSudanPROPNwasAUXconqueredVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 policydet
2EgyptianEgyptianADJDegree=Pos3 policyamod
3policypolicyNOUNNumber=Sing7 expandednsubj:pass
4ofofADP_5 conquestcase
5conquestconquestNOUNNumber=Sing3 policynmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 expandedaux:pass
7expandedexpandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 intensifiedcc
9intensifiedintensifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 expandedconj
10bybyADP_14 soncase
11IbrahimIbrahimPROPNNumber=Sing14 sonnmod:poss
12PashaPashaPROPNNumber=Sing11 Ibrahimflat
13's'sPART_11 Ibrahimcase
14sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing9 intensifiedobl
15,,PUNCT_16 Ismaʻilpunct
16IsmaʻilIsmaʻilPROPNNumber=Sing14 sonappos
17,,PUNCT_20 reignpunct
18underunderADP_20 reigncase
19whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel20 reignnmod:poss
20reignreignNOUNNumber=Sing7 expandedobl
21mostmostADJDegree=Sup20 reignnmod
22ofofADP_24 remaindercase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 remainderdet
24remainderremainderNOUNNumber=Sing21 mostnmod
25ofofADP_28 daycase
26modernmodernADJDegree=Pos28 dayamod
27--PUNCT_26 modernpunct
28daydayNOUNNumber=Sing24 remaindernmod
29SudanSudanPROPNNumber=Sing31 conquerednsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 conqueredaux:pass
31conqueredconquerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 dayacl:relcl
32..PUNCT_7 expandedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expandpast · passivethe Egyptian policy of conquestreign most of the remainder of modern dayvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2intensifyparticipleby Ibrahim's sonvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3conquerpast · passiveSudanvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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