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Sudan, sentence 218

From Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In 1972, the Sudanese government became more pro-Western and made plans to export food and cash crops.

Who acts: Sudanese government · What happens: become, make, export · To what, where: pro-Western made plans, 1972, food

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sudan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sudanese government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblpunctdetamodnsubjadvmodamodccamodxcompmarkaclobjcccompoundconjpunctrootInADP1972NUM,PUNCTtheDETSudaneseADJgovernmentNOUNbecameVERBmoreADVpro-WesternADJandCCONJmadeVERBplansNOUNtoPARTexportVERBfoodNOUNandCCONJcashNOUNcropsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 1972case
219721972NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 becameobl
3,,PUNCT_2 1972punct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 governmentdet
5SudanesesudaneseADJDegree=Pos6 governmentamod
6governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing7 becamensubj
7becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8moremoreADVDegree=Cmp9 pro-Westernadvmod
9pro-Westernpro-westernADJDegree=Pos12 plansamod
10andandCCONJ_11 madecc
11mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 plansamod
12plansplanNOUNNumber=Plur7 becamexcomp
13totoPART_14 exportmark
14exportexportVERBVerbForm=Inf12 plansacl
15foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing14 exportobj
16andandCCONJ_18 cropscc
17cashcashNOUNNumber=Sing18 cropscompound
18cropscropNOUNNumber=Plur15 foodconj
19..PUNCT_7 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastthe Sudanese governmentpro-Western made plansin 1972 resultvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 1972=Result
2makeparticiplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3exportto-infinitivethe Sudanese government not said herefood and cash cropsvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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