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Sudan, sentence 312

From Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In late 2025, reports emerged that at least 60,000 people may have been killed in El Fasher.

Who acts: reports · What happens: emerge, kill · To what, where: late 2025, 60,000 people, El

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sudan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reports), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseamodoblpunctnsubjmarkcasenmodnummodnsubj:passauxauxaux:passccompcaseoblflatpunctrootInADPlateADJ2025NUM,PUNCTreportsNOUNemergedVERBthatSCONJatADPleastADJ60,000NUMpeopleNOUNmayAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXkilledVERBinADPElPROPNFasherPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 2025case
2latelateADJDegree=Pos3 2025amod
320252025NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 emergedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 2025punct
5reportsreportNOUNNumber=Plur6 emergednsubj
6emergedemergeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_15 killedmark
8atatADP_9 leastcase
9leastleastADJDegree=Sup10 60,000nmod
1060,00060000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 peoplenummod
11peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 killednsubj:pass
12maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin15 killedaux
13havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf15 killedaux
14beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 killedaux:pass
15killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 emergedccomp
16ininADP_17 Elcase
17ElElPROPNNumber=Sing15 killedobl
18FasherFasherPROPNNumber=Sing17 Elflat
19..PUNCT_6 emergedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1emergepastreportslate 2025tree rules
2killmay · perfect · passive60,000 peopleElvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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