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Sudan, sentence 475

From Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Even with the oil profits before the secession of South Sudan, Sudan still faced formidable economic problems, and its growth was still a rise from a very low level of per capita output.

Who acts: Sudan, growth, secession · What happens: face, be, grow · To what, where: formidable economic problems, rise, low level

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sudan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sudan, growth, secession), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

advmodcasedetcompoundcasedetnmodcasecompoundnmodpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relclamodamodobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopadvmoddetnmodcasedetadvmodamodnmodcasecasecompoundnmodpunctrootEvenADVwithADPtheDEToilNOUNprofitsNOUNbeforeADPtheDETsecessionNOUNofADPSouthPROPNSudanPROPN,PUNCTSudanPROPNstillADVfacedVERBformidableADJeconomicADJproblemsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONgrowthNOUNwasAUXstillADVaDETriseNOUNfromADPaDETveryADVlowADJlevelNOUNofADPperADPcapitaNOUNoutputNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EvenevenADV_5 profitsadvmod
2withwithADP_5 profitscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 profitsdet
4oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing5 profitscompound
5profitsprofitNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6beforebeforeADP_8 secessioncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 secessiondet
8secessionsecessionNOUNNumber=Sing5 profitsnmod
9ofofADP_11 Sudancase
10SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing11 Sudancompound
11SudanSudanPROPNNumber=Sing8 secessionnmod
12,,PUNCT_15 facedpunct
13SudanSudanPROPNNumber=Sing15 facednsubj
14stillstillADV_15 facedadvmod
15facedfaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 Sudanacl:relcl
16formidableformidableADJDegree=Pos18 problemsamod
17economiceconomicADJDegree=Pos18 problemsamod
18problemsproblemNOUNNumber=Plur15 facedobj
19,,PUNCT_26 risepunct
20andandCCONJ_26 risecc
21itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 growthnmod:poss
22growthgrowthNOUNNumber=Sing26 risensubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 risecop
24stillstillADV_26 riseadvmod
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 risedet
26riseriseNOUNNumber=Sing18 problemsnmod
27fromfromADP_31 levelcase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 leveldet
29veryveryADV_30 lowadvmod
30lowlowADJDegree=Pos31 levelamod
31levellevelNOUNNumber=Sing26 risenmod
32ofofADP_35 outputcase
33perperADP_35 outputcase
34capitacapitaNOUNNumber=Sing35 outputcompound
35outputoutputNOUNNumber=Sing31 levelnmod
36..PUNCT_5 profitspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1facepastSudanformidable economic problemsstillvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent problem=Destination
2is apastsecession's growtha risea low level of capita outputstilltree rules
4growsecessionnom growth «process intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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