Sweden, sentence 404

From Wikipedia, «Sweden», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The country faced a real estate and banking crisis in 1990–1991, and consequently passed tax reforms in 1991 to implement tax rate cuts and tax base broadening over time.

Who acts: country, tax base · What happens: face, bank, pass, implement, broaden · To what, where: real estate, crisis, 1990, rate cuts

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sweden». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country, tax base), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 country	det
2	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 faced	nsubj
3	faced	face	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 estate	det
5	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 estate	amod
6	estate	estate	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 faced	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 banking	cc
8	banking	bank	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 estate	conj
9	crisis	crisis	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 banking	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 1990	case
11	1990	1990	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 banking	obl
12	–	–	SYM	ExtPos=ADP	13 1991	case
13	1991	1991	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 1990	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 reforms	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 reforms	cc
16	consequently	consequently	ADV	_	17 passed	advmod
17	passed	pass	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 reforms	amod
18	tax	tax	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 reforms	compound
19	reforms	reform	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 faced	obl
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 1991	case
21	1991	1991	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 reforms	nmod
22	to	to	PART	_	23 implement	mark
23	implement	implement	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 faced	advcl
24	tax	tax	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 rate	compound
25	rate	rate	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 cuts	compound
26	cuts	cut	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 implement	obj
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 base	cc
28	tax	tax	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 base	compound
29	base	base	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 cuts	conj
30	broadening	broaden	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	29 base	acl
31	over	over	ADP	_	32 time	case
32	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 broadening	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 faced	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	face	past	the country	a real estate			passed tax reforms in 1991 obl	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme estate=Destination
2	bank	gerund	the country not said here	crisis	1990 – 1991			vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent crisis=Theme in 1990=Destination
3	pass	participle					consequently property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	implement	to-infinitive	the country not said here	rate cuts and tax base				vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cut=Patient
5	broaden	gerund	tax base not said here			time		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sweden», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Sweden/404/

🌲 Sweden, sentence 404

The tree

Pragmatics

Sweden, sentence 404