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Sweden, sentence 92

From Wikipedia, «Sweden», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Furthermore, when Sweden became more developed, after breaking the trade monopoly of the Hanseatic League, and entered its golden age, the fact that the peasantry had traditionally been free meant that a greater share of the economic benefits went to them rather than to a feudal landowning class.

Who acts: Sweden, peasantry, golden age, greater share · What happens: become, develop, break, enter, be, mean · To what, where: trade monopoly, fact, Sweden, economic benefits · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sweden». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sweden, peasantry, golden age, greater share), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

advmodpunctadvmodnsubjadvmodxcomppunctmarkadvcldetcompoundobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctccconjnmod:possamodnsubjpunctdetconjmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodcopaclccompmarkdetamodnsubjcasedetamodnmodccompcaseoblccfixedcasedetamodcompoundconjpunctrootFurthermoreADV,PUNCTwhenADVSwedenPROPNbecameVERBmoreADVdevelopedVERB,PUNCTafterSCONJbreakingVERBtheDETtradeNOUNmonopolyNOUNofADPtheDETHanseaticPROPNLeaguePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJenteredVERBitsPRONgoldenADJageNOUN,PUNCTtheDETfactNOUNthatSCONJtheDETpeasantryNOUNhadAUXtraditionallyADVbeenAUXfreeADJmeantVERBthatSCONJaDETgreaterADJshareNOUNofADPtheDETeconomicADJbenefitsNOUNwentVERBtoADPthemPRONratherADVthanADPtoADPaDETfeudalADJlandowningNOUNclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FurthermorefurthermoreADV_5 becameadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Furthermorepunct
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 becameadvmod
4SwedenSwedenPROPNNumber=Sing5 becamensubj
5becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6moremoreADVDegree=Cmp7 developedadvmod
7developeddevelopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 becamexcomp
8,,PUNCT_10 breakingpunct
9afterafterSCONJ_10 breakingmark
10breakingbreakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 developedadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 monopolydet
12tradetradeNOUNNumber=Sing13 monopolycompound
13monopolymonopolyNOUNNumber=Sing10 breakingobj
14ofofADP_17 Leaguecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Leaguedet
16HanseaticHanseaticPROPNNumber=Sing17 Leaguecompound
17LeagueLeaguePROPNNumber=Sing13 monopolynmod
18,,PUNCT_20 enteredpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 enteredcc
20enteredenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 becameconj
21itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 agenmod:poss
22goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos23 ageamod
23ageageNOUNNumber=Sing34 meantnsubj
24,,PUNCT_26 factpunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 factdet
26factfactNOUNNumber=Sing23 ageconj
27thatthatSCONJ_33 freemark
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 peasantrydet
29peasantrypeasantryNOUNNumber=Sing33 freensubj
30hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 freeaux
31traditionallytraditionallyADV_33 freeadvmod
32beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part33 freecop
33freefreeADJDegree=Pos26 factacl
34meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 enteredccomp
35thatthatSCONJ_43 wentmark
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 sharedet
37greatergreatADJDegree=Cmp38 shareamod
38shareshareNOUNNumber=Sing43 wentnsubj
39ofofADP_42 benefitscase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 benefitsdet
41economiceconomicADJDegree=Pos42 benefitsamod
42benefitsbenefitNOUNNumber=Plur38 sharenmod
43wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 meantccomp
44totoADP_45 themcase
45themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 wentobl
46ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ52 classcc
47thanthanADP_46 ratherfixed
48totoADP_52 classcase
49aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 classdet
50feudalfeudalADJDegree=Pos52 classamod
51landowninglandowningNOUNNumber=Sing52 classcompound
52classclassNOUNNumber=Sing43 wentconj
53..PUNCT_5 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastSwedenfurthermore propertytree rules
2developparticipleSweden not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3breakgerundSweden not said herethe trade monopoly of the Hanseatic Leaguevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer monopoly=Patient
4enterpastSweden not said heretree rules
5ispast · perfectthe peasantrythe fact not said herefree, traditionally propertytree rules
6meanpastLeague's golden age and the factvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7gopasta greater share of the economic benefitsSwedena feudal landowning class conjvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to they=Initial_Location
8sharethe economic benefitsnom share «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sweden», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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