Switzerland, sentence 389
From Wikipedia, «Switzerland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The largest by revenue are Glencore, Gunvor, Nestlé, Mediterranean Shipping Company, Novartis, Hoffmann-La Roche, ABB, Mercuria Energy Group and Adecco.
Who acts: largest revenue · What happens: be · To what, where: Glencore
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Switzerland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (largest revenue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 revenue | det |
| 2 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 revenue | amod |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 revenue | case |
| 4 | revenue | revenue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 Glencore | cop |
| 6 | Glencore | Glencore | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Gunvor | punct |
| 8 | Gunvor | Gunvor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Nestlé | punct |
| 10 | Nestlé | Nestlé | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Company | punct |
| 12 | Mediterranean | Mediterranean | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Company | compound |
| 13 | Shipping | Shipping | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Company | compound |
| 14 | Company | Company | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Novartis | punct |
| 16 | Novartis | Novartis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Hoffmann | punct |
| 18 | Hoffmann | Hoffmann | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | conj |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 La | punct |
| 20 | La | La | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Hoffmann | appos |
| 21 | Roche | Roche | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 La | flat |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 ABB | punct |
| 23 | ABB | ABB | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Group | punct |
| 25 | Mercuria | Mercuria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Group | compound |
| 26 | Energy | Energy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Group | compound |
| 27 | Group | Group | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 Adecco | cc |
| 29 | Adecco | Adecco | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Glencore | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 Glencore | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the largest revenue | Glencore and Gunvor and Nestlé and Mediterranean Shipping Company and Novartis and Hoffmann and ABB and Mercuria Energy Group and Adecco | Gunvor conj; Nestlé conj; Mediterranean Shipping Company conj; Novartis conj; Hoffmann conj; ABB conj; Mercuria Energy Group conj; Adecco conj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Switzerland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Switzerland/389/