Switzerland, sentence 481
From Wikipedia, «Switzerland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Immigrants from Sri Lanka (1.3%), most of them former Tamil refugees, were the largest group of Asian origin (7.9%).
Who acts: most, Immigrants · What happens: refugee, be · To what, where: largest group
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Switzerland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (most, Immigrants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Immigrants | immigrant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 group | nsubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 3 Sri | case |
| 3 | Sri | Sri | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Immigrants | nmod |
| 4 | Lanka | Lanka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Sri | flat |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 % | punct |
| 6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 % | nummod |
| 7 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 3 Sri | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 % | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 refugees | punct |
| 10 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 refugees | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 most | nmod |
| 13 | former | former | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 refugees | amod |
| 14 | Tamil | Tamil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 refugees | amod |
| 15 | refugees | refugee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Immigrants | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Immigrants | punct |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 group | cop |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 group | det |
| 19 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 group | amod |
| 20 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 origin | case |
| 22 | Asian | Asian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 origin | amod |
| 23 | origin | origin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 group | nmod |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 26 % | punct |
| 25 | 7.9 | 7.9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 % | nummod |
| 26 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 23 origin | appos |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 26 % | punct |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 group | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refugee | most of Immigrants | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | Immigrants from Sri and former Tamil refugees | the largest group | of Asian origin | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Switzerland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Switzerland/481/