Syria, sentence 364
From Wikipedia, «Syria», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
At many points in its history, Syria has seen virulent tension with its geographically cultural neighbors, such as Turkey, Israel, Iraq, and Lebanon.
Who acts: Syria · What happens: see · To what, where: virulent tension, many points
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Syria». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Syria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 points | case |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 points | amod |
| 3 | points | point | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 seen | obl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 history | case |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 history | nmod:poss |
| 6 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 points | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 points | punct |
| 8 | Syria | Syria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 seen | nsubj |
| 9 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 seen | aux |
| 10 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | virulent | virulent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 tension | amod |
| 12 | tension | tension | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 seen | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 neighbors | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 neighbors | nmod:poss |
| 15 | geographically | geographically | ADV | _ | 17 neighbors | advmod |
| 16 | cultural | cultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 neighbors | amod |
| 17 | neighbors | neighbor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 seen | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Turkey | punct |
| 19 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 21 Turkey | case |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 19 such | fixed |
| 21 | Turkey | Turkey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 neighbors | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Israel | punct |
| 23 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Turkey | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Iraq | punct |
| 25 | Iraq | Iraq | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Turkey | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Lebanon | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Lebanon | cc |
| 28 | Lebanon | Lebanon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 seen | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 seen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present · perfect | Syria | virulent tension | many points in point's history | with tension's cultural neighbors such Turkey and Israel and Iraq; Lebanon obl | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tension=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Syria», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Syria/364/