Taiwan, sentence 351

From Wikipedia, «Taiwan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Taiwanese identification has increased substantially since the early 1990s, while Chinese identification has fallen to a low level, and identification as both has also seen a reduction.

Who acts: Chinese identification · What happens: increase, fall, see · To what, where: Taiwanese identification, identification

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Taiwan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chinese identification), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Taiwanese	Taiwanese	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 identification	amod
2	identification	identification	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 increased	nsubj:pass
3	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 increased	aux
4	increased	increase	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	substantially	substantially	ADV	_	4 increased	advmod
6	since	since	ADP	_	9 1990s	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 1990s	det
8	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 1990s	amod
9	1990s	1990s	NOUN	Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card	4 increased	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 fallen	punct
11	while	while	SCONJ	_	15 fallen	mark
12	Chinese	Chinese	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 identification	amod
13	identification	identification	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 fallen	nsubj
14	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 fallen	aux
15	fallen	fall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 increased	conj
16	to	to	ADP	_	19 level	case
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 level	det
18	low	low	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 level	amod
19	level	level	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 fallen	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 seen	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 seen	cc
22	identification	identification	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 seen	nsubj
23	as	as	SCONJ	_	27 seen	mark
24	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	27 seen	nsubj:pass
25	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 seen	aux
26	also	also	ADV	_	27 seen	advmod
27	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 increased	conj
28	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 reduction	det
29	reduction	reduction	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 seen	obj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 increased	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	increase	present · perfect · passive		Taiwanese identification	since the early 1990s	substantially property	vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2	fall	present · perfect	Chinese identification			to a low level	vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to level=Theme
3	see	present · perfect · passive		identification		a reduction obj	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Taiwan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Taiwan/351/

🌲 Taiwan, sentence 351

The tree

Pragmatics

Taiwan, sentence 351