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Tajikistan, sentence 224

From Wikipedia, «Tajikistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

As a landlocked country, Tajikistan has no ports, and the majority of transportation is via road, air, and rail.

Who acts: Tajikistan, majority · What happens: have, be · To what, where: ports

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tajikistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tajikistan, majority), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casedetamodoblpunctnsubjdetobjpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodcopcaseconjpunctconjpunctccconjpunctrootAsADPaDETlandlockedADJcountryNOUN,PUNCTTajikistanPROPNhasVERBnoDETportsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmajorityNOUNofADPtransportationNOUNisAUXviaADProadNOUN,PUNCTairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrailNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_4 countrycase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 countrydet
3landlockedlandlockedADJDegree=Pos4 countryamod
4countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasobl
5,,PUNCT_4 countrypunct
6TajikistanTajikistanPROPNNumber=Sing7 hasnsubj
7hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 portsdet
9portsportNOUNNumber=Plur7 hasobj
10,,PUNCT_18 roadpunct
11andandCCONJ_18 roadcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 majoritydet
13majoritymajorityNOUNNumber=Sing18 roadnsubj
14ofofADP_15 transportationcase
15transportationtransportationNOUNNumber=Sing13 majoritynmod
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 roadcop
17viaviaADP_18 roadcase
18roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasconj
19,,PUNCT_20 airpunct
20airairNOUNNumber=Sing18 roadconj
21,,PUNCT_23 railpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 railcc
23railrailNOUNNumber=Sing18 roadconj
24..PUNCT_7 haspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentTajikistanno portsas a landlocked countryvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent port=Patient
2ispresentthe majority of transportationvia road and air and rail; air conj; rail conjtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tajikistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tajikistan/224/