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The Gambia, sentence 222

From Wikipedia, «The Gambia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Responsibility for the military has rested directly with the President since Jammeh seized power at the head of a bloodless military coup in 1994.

Who acts: Jammeh · What happens: rest, seize · To what, where: Responsibility, power, head

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «The Gambia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jammeh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubj:passcasedetnmodauxadvmodcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclobjcasedetoblcasedetamodamodnmodcaseoblpunctrootResponsibilityNOUNforADPtheDETmilitaryNOUNhasAUXrestedVERBdirectlyADVwithADPtheDETPresidentPROPNsinceSCONJJammehPROPNseizedVERBpowerNOUNatADPtheDETheadNOUNofADPaDETbloodlessADJmilitaryADJcoupNOUNinADP1994NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ResponsibilityresponsibilityNOUNNumber=Sing6 restednsubj:pass
2forforADP_4 militarycase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 militarydet
4militarymilitaryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Responsibilitynmod
5hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 restedaux
6restedrestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7directlydirectlyADV_6 restedadvmod
8withwithADP_10 Presidentcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Presidentdet
10PresidentPresidentPROPNNumber=Sing6 restedobl
11sincesinceSCONJ_13 seizedmark
12JammehJammehPROPNNumber=Sing13 seizednsubj
13seizedseizeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 restedadvcl
14powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing13 seizedobj
15atatADP_17 headcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 headdet
17headheadNOUNNumber=Sing13 seizedobl
18ofofADP_22 coupcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 coupdet
20bloodlessbloodlessADJDegree=Pos22 coupamod
21militarymilitaryADJDegree=Pos22 coupamod
22coupcoupNOUNNumber=Sing17 headnmod
23ininADP_24 1994case
2419941994NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 seizedobl
25..PUNCT_6 restedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restpresent · perfect · passiveResponsibility for the militarywith the President; directly propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2seizepastJammehpowerthe head of a bloodless military coupin 1994vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «The Gambia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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