Thimphu, sentence 123
From Wikipedia, «Thimphu», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The clear planning concepts that have been established within the 'Structured Plan' are: the Tashichheo Dzong, Wang Chuu and the streams, Green Hills and their Forest cover, monasteries, temples, chortens and prayer flags, the urban core, urban villages and the urban corridor.
Who acts: Tashichheo Dzong · What happens: be, establish, chorten · To what, where: clear planning concepts, prayer flags
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Thimphu». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tashichheo Dzong), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 concepts | det |
| 2 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 concepts | amod |
| 3 | planning | planning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 concepts | compound |
| 4 | concepts | concept | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 established | nsubj |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 established | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 established | aux:pass |
| 8 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 concepts | acl:relcl |
| 9 | within | within | ADP | _ | 13 Plan | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Plan | det |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 Plan | punct |
| 12 | Structured | structured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Plan | amod |
| 13 | Plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 established | obl |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 Plan | punct |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 concepts | cop |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 Dzong | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Dzong | det |
| 18 | Tashichheo | Tashichheo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Dzong | compound |
| 19 | Dzong | Dzong | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 concepts | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Wang | punct |
| 21 | Wang | Wang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Dzong | appos |
| 22 | Chuu | Chuu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Wang | flat |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 streams | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 streams | det |
| 25 | streams | stream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 Dzong | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Hills | punct |
| 27 | Green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 Hills | amod |
| 28 | Hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 Dzong | conj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 cover | cc |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 cover | nmod:poss |
| 31 | Forest | fore | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 32 cover | amod |
| 32 | cover | cover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Dzong | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 monasteries | punct |
| 34 | monasteries | monastery | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 Dzong | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 temples | punct |
| 36 | temples | temple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 Dzong | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 chortens | punct |
| 38 | chortens | chorten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 Dzong | acl:relcl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 flags | cc |
| 40 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 flags | compound |
| 41 | flags | flag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 chortens | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 core | punct |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 core | det |
| 44 | urban | urban | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 core | amod |
| 45 | core | core | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Dzong | appos |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 villages | punct |
| 47 | urban | urban | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 villages | amod |
| 48 | villages | village | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 Dzong | conj |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 corridor | cc |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 corridor | det |
| 51 | urban | urban | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 corridor | amod |
| 52 | corridor | corridor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Dzong | conj |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 Dzong | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the clear planning concepts | the Tashichheo Dzong and the streams and Green Hills and hills's Forest cover and monasteries and temples and urban villages and the urban corridor parataxis | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | establish | present · perfect · passive | the clear planning concepts | within the Structured Plan | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | chorten | present | the Tashichheo Dzong and the streams and Green Hills and hills's Forest cover and monasteries and temples and urban villages and the urban corridor not said here | prayer flags | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Thimphu», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Thimphu/123/