Tirana, sentence 14
From Wikipedia, «Tirana», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
When the Romans arrived in Illyria after their victory of the Illyrian Wars, they populated and integrated the area into their empire under the political control of the city of Rome.
Who acts: Romans · What happens: arrive, populate, integrate · To what, where: Illyria, area
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tirana». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Romans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 arrived | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Romans | det |
| 3 | Romans | Roman | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 arrived | nsubj |
| 4 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 populated | advcl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Illyria | case |
| 6 | Illyria | Illyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 arrived | obl |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 victory | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 victory | nmod:poss |
| 9 | victory | victory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arrived | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Wars | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Wars | det |
| 12 | Illyrian | Illyrian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Wars | compound |
| 13 | Wars | War | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 victory | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 arrived | punct |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 populated | nsubj |
| 16 | populated | populate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 integrated | cc |
| 18 | integrated | integrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 populated | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 area | det |
| 20 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 integrated | obj |
| 21 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 empire | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 empire | nmod:poss |
| 23 | empire | empire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 integrated | obl |
| 24 | under | under | ADP | _ | 27 control | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 control | det |
| 26 | political | political | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 control | amod |
| 27 | control | control | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 empire | nmod |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 city | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 city | det |
| 30 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 control | nmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Rome | case |
| 32 | Rome | Rome | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 city | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 populated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | the Romans | Illyria | after Romans's victory of the Illyrian Wars | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | populate | past | Romans = roman | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | integrate | past | Romans = roman not said here | the area | into Romans's empire under the political control of the city of Rome | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent area=Patient into empire=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tirana», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tirana/14/