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Togo, sentence 224

From Wikipedia, «Togo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The international Telecommunication Union (ITU) reported that active mobile broadband subscriptions reached 45.3 per 100 people in 2024, and that 59.3% of the population owned a mobile cellular telephone in the same year.

Who acts: ITU, active mobile broadband subscriptions · What happens: report, reach, own · To what, where: international Telecommunication Union, 45.3, 2024, mobile cellular telephone

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Togo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ITU, active mobile broadband subscriptions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodcompoundobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjpunctmarkamodamodamodnsubjccompobjcasenummodoblcaseoblpunctccdetnummodnsubjcasedetnmodconjdetamodamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETinternationalADJTelecommunicationPROPNUnionPROPN(PUNCTITUPROPN)PUNCTreportedVERBthatSCONJactiveADJmobileADJbroadbandADJsubscriptionsNOUNreachedVERB45.3NUMperADP100NUMpeopleNOUNinADP2024NUM,PUNCTandCCONJthatDET59.3NUM%SYMofADPtheDETpopulationNOUNownedVERBaDETmobileADJcellularADJtelephoneNOUNinADPtheDETsameADJyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Uniondet
2internationalinternationalADJDegree=Pos4 Unionamod
3TelecommunicationTelecommunicationPROPNNumber=Sing4 Unioncompound
4UnionUnionPROPNNumber=Sing8 reportedobl:unmarked
5((PUNCT_6 ITUpunct
6ITUITUPROPNNumber=Sing8 reportednsubj
7))PUNCT_6 ITUpunct
8reportedreportVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thatthatSCONJ_14 reachedmark
10activeactiveADJDegree=Pos13 subscriptionsamod
11mobilemobileADJDegree=Pos13 subscriptionsamod
12broadbandbroadbandADJDegree=Pos13 subscriptionsamod
13subscriptionssubscriptionNOUNNumber=Plur14 reachednsubj
14reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 reportedccomp
1545.345.3NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Frac14 reachedobj
16perperADP_18 peoplecase
17100100NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 peoplenummod
18peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 reachedobl
19ininADP_20 2024case
2020242024NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 reachedobl
21,,PUNCT_29 ownedpunct
22andandCCONJ_29 ownedcc
23thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 %det
2459.359.3NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card25 %nummod
25%%SYMNumber=Sing29 ownednsubj
26ofofADP_28 populationcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 populationdet
28populationpopulationNOUNNumber=Sing25 %nmod
29ownedownVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 reportedconj
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 telephonedet
31mobilemobileADJDegree=Pos33 telephoneamod
32cellularcellularADJDegree=Pos33 telephoneamod
33telephonetelephoneNOUNNumber=Sing29 ownedobj
34ininADP_37 yearcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 yeardet
36samesameADJDegree=Pos37 yearamod
37yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing29 ownedobl
38..PUNCT_8 reportedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reportpastITUthe international Telecommunication Unionvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2reachpastactive mobile broadband subscriptions45.32024per 100 peoplevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent 45.3=Theme
3ownpasta mobile cellular telephoneyearvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot telephone=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Togo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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