Tokyo, sentence 234
From Wikipedia, «Tokyo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
They have also increased the footage of parks, and encourage citizens to get involved in pond cleaning, tree planting, and working as park guides.
Who acts: citizens · What happens: increase, encourage, get, work · To what, where: trees, citizens
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tokyo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (citizens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 increased | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 increased | aux |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 increased | advmod |
| 4 | increased | increase | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 footage | det |
| 6 | footage | footage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 increased | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 parks | case |
| 8 | parks | park | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 footage | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 encourage | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 encourage | cc |
| 11 | encourage | encourage | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 increased | parataxis |
| 12 | citizens | citizen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 encourage | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 get | mark |
| 14 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 encourage | xcomp |
| 15 | involved | involved | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 get | xcomp |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 cleaning | case |
| 17 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cleaning | compound |
| 18 | cleaning | cleaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 involved | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 planting | punct |
| 20 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 planting | compound |
| 21 | planting | planting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cleaning | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 working | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 working | cc |
| 24 | working | work | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 increased | advcl |
| 25 | as | as | ADP | _ | 27 guides | case |
| 26 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 guides | compound |
| 27 | guides | guide | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 working | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 increased | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | increase | present · perfect · passive | trees = tree | the footage of parks obj | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient NP.extent PP.initial_state PP.result»: subject=Patient footage=Extent | ||||
| 2 | encourage | infinitive | citizens | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent citizen=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | citizens not said here | involved property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | work | gerund | as park guides | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.attribute PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent as guide=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tokyo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tokyo/234/