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Tokyo, sentence 286

From Wikipedia, «Tokyo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In the 1950s and 1960s, the government invested 6–7% of the national budget on disaster and risk reduction.

Who acts: government · What happens: invest · To what, where: 1950s

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tokyo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casedetoblccconjpunctdetnsubjnummodcasenmodobjcasedetamodnmodcasenmodcccompoundconjpunctrootInADPtheDET1950sNOUNandCCONJ1960sNOUN,PUNCTtheDETgovernmentNOUNinvestedVERB6NUM–SYM7NUM%SYMofADPtheDETnationalADJbudgetNOUNonADPdisasterNOUNandCCONJriskNOUNreductionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 1950scase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 1950sdet
31950s1950NOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card9 investedobl
4andandCCONJ_5 1960scc
51960s1960sNOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card3 1950sconj
6,,PUNCT_3 1950spunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 governmentdet
8governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing9 investednsubj
9investedinvestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
1066NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 %nummod
11––SYMExtPos=ADP12 7case
1277NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 6nmod
13%%SYMNumber=Sing9 investedobj
14ofofADP_17 budgetcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 budgetdet
16nationalnationalADJDegree=Pos17 budgetamod
17budgetbudgetNOUNNumber=Sing13 %nmod
18ononADP_19 disastercase
19disasterdisasterNOUNNumber=Sing17 budgetnmod
20andandCCONJ_22 reductioncc
21riskriskNOUNNumber=Sing22 reductioncompound
22reductionreductionNOUNNumber=Sing17 budgetconj
23..PUNCT_9 investedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1investpastthe governmentthe 1950s and 1960svn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent %=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tokyo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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