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Tonga, sentence 110

From Wikipedia, «Tonga», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

On 29 July 2008, the Palace announced that King George Tupou V would relinquish much of his power and would surrender his role in day-to-day governmental affairs to the Prime Minister.

Who acts: Palace, George V · What happens: announce, relinquish, surrender · To what, where: much, role · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tonga». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Palace, George V), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casenummodoblnmod:unmarkedpunctdetnsubjmarknmod:desccompoundflatnsubjauxccompobjcasenmod:possnmodccauxconjnmod:possobjcasensubjpunctcasepunctoblamodobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootOnADP29NUMJulyPROPN2008NUM,PUNCTtheDETPalacePROPNannouncedVERBthatSCONJKingPROPNGeorgePROPNTupouPROPNVNOUNwouldAUXrelinquishVERBmuchADJofADPhisPRONpowerNOUNandCCONJwouldAUXsurrenderVERBhisPRONroleNOUNinADPdayNOUN-PUNCTtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUNgovernmentalADJaffairsNOUNtoADPtheDETPrimePROPNMinisterPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 Julycase
22929NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 Julynummod
3JulyJulyPROPNNumber=Sing8 announcedobl
420082008NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 Julynmod:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_3 Julypunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Palacedet
7PalacePalacePROPNNumber=Sing8 announcednsubj
8announcedannounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thatthatSCONJ_15 relinquishmark
10KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing11 Georgenmod:desc
11GeorgeGeorgePROPNNumber=Sing13 Vcompound
12TupouTupouPROPNNumber=Sing11 Georgeflat
13VvNOUNNumber=Sing15 relinquishnsubj
14wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 relinquishaux
15relinquishrelinquishVERBVerbForm=Inf8 announcedccomp
16muchmuchADJDegree=Pos15 relinquishobj
17ofofADP_19 powercase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 powernmod:poss
19powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing16 muchnmod
20andandCCONJ_22 surrendercc
21wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 surrenderaux
22surrendersurrenderVERBVerbForm=Inf15 relinquishconj
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 rolenmod:poss
24roleroleNOUNNumber=Sing22 surrenderobj
25ininADP_30 daycase
26daydayNOUNNumber=Sing30 daynsubj
27--PUNCT_30 daypunct
28totoADP_30 daycase
29--PUNCT_28 topunct
30daydayNOUNNumber=Sing22 surrenderobl
31governmentalgovernmentalADJDegree=Pos32 affairsamod
32affairsaffairNOUNNumber=Plur22 surrenderobj
33totoADP_36 Ministercase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Ministerdet
35PrimePrimePROPN_36 Ministercompound
36MinisterMinisterPROPNNumber=Sing32 affairsnmod
37..PUNCT_8 announcedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1announce speech: otherpastthe Palacejulyvn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2relinquishwouldGeorge Vmuch of V's powervn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent much=Theme
3surrenderwouldGeorge V not said hereV's roledaygovernmental affairs objtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tonga», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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