Trinidad and Tobago, sentence 103
From Wikipedia, «Trinidad and Tobago», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
However, in the 1920s, the collapse of the sugarcane industry, concomitant with the failure of the cocoa industry, resulted in widespread depression among the rural and agricultural workers in Trinidad, and encouraged the rise of a labour movement.
Who acts: sugarcane industry, cocoa industry, labour movement · What happens: result, encourage, collapse, fail, rise · To what, where: 1920s, widespread depression, rise
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Trinidad and Tobago». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sugarcane industry, cocoa industry, labour movement), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 37 encouraged | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 1920s | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 1920s | det |
| 5 | 1920s | 1920s | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 1 However | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 collapse | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 collapse | det |
| 8 | collapse | collapse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 1920s | appos |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 industry | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 industry | det |
| 11 | sugarcane | sugarcane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 industry | compound |
| 12 | industry | industry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 collapse | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 concomitant | punct |
| 14 | concomitant | concomitant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 1920s | conj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 failure | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 failure | det |
| 17 | failure | failure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 concomitant | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 industry | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 industry | det |
| 20 | cocoa | cocoa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 industry | compound |
| 21 | industry | industry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 failure | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 resulted | punct |
| 23 | resulted | result | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 1920s | acl |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 depression | case |
| 25 | widespread | widespread | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 depression | amod |
| 26 | depression | depression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 resulted | obl |
| 27 | among | among | ADP | _ | 32 workers | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 workers | det |
| 29 | rural | rural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 workers | amod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 agricultural | cc |
| 31 | agricultural | agricultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 rural | conj |
| 32 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 resulted | obl |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 Trinidad | case |
| 34 | Trinidad | Trinidad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 workers | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 encouraged | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 encouraged | cc |
| 37 | encouraged | encourage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 rise | det |
| 39 | rise | rise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 encouraged | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 movement | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 movement | det |
| 42 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 movement | compound |
| 43 | movement | movement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 rise | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 37 encouraged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | result | participle | the 1920s and concomitant with the failure of the cocoa industry not said here | widespread depression | among the rural workers in Trinidad | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in depression=Location | |||
| 2 | encourage | past | the rise of a labour movement | however property | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rise=Theme | ||||
| 3 | collapse | the sugarcane industry | nom collapse «state intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 4 | fail | the cocoa industry | nom failure «act intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 5 | rise | a labour movement | nom rise «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Trinidad and Tobago», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Trinidad_and_Tobago/103/