Trinidad and Tobago, sentence 45
From Wikipedia, «Trinidad and Tobago», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
However the Spanish never made any concerted effort to colonise the islands; Trinidad in this period was still mostly forest, populated by a few Spaniards with a handful of slaves and a few thousand Indigenous people.
Who acts: Spanish, Trinidad · What happens: not make, colonise, be, populate · To what, where: concerted effort, islands, forest
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Trinidad and Tobago». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Spanish, Trinidad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 5 made | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Spanish | det |
| 3 | Spanish | Spanish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 made | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 made | advmod |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 effort | det |
| 7 | concerted | concerted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 effort | amod |
| 8 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 colonise | mark |
| 10 | colonise | colonise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 effort | acl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 islands | det |
| 12 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 colonise | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 forest | punct |
| 14 | Trinidad | Trinidad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 forest | nsubj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 period | case |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 period | det |
| 17 | period | period | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Trinidad | nmod |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 forest | cop |
| 19 | still | still | ADV | _ | 21 forest | advmod |
| 20 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 21 forest | advmod |
| 21 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 populated | punct |
| 23 | populated | populate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 forest | acl |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 Spaniards | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 Spaniards | det |
| 26 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 Spaniards | amod |
| 27 | Spaniards | Spaniard | PROPN | Number=Plur | 23 populated | obl |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 handful | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 handful | det |
| 30 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 populated | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 slaves | case |
| 32 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 handful | nmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 people | cc |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 thousand | det |
| 35 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 thousand | amod |
| 36 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 people | nummod |
| 37 | Indigenous | indigenous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 people | amod |
| 38 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 slaves | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not make | past | the Spanish | any concerted effort | however property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effort=Product | |||
| 2 | colonise | to-infinitive | the Spanish not said here | the islands | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | Trinidad in this period | forest | still | mostly property | tree rules | ||
| 4 | populate | participle | forest not said here | by a few Spaniards; with a handful of slaves and thousand Indigenous people | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Trinidad and Tobago», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Trinidad_and_Tobago/45/