Tripoli, Libya, sentence 121
From Wikipedia, «Tripoli, Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The UN-recognized Libyan government in the west of the country is expected to assert its control in May 2025 following the reported killing of powerful militia leader Abdelghani al-Kikli, also known as Gheniwa.
Who acts: UN-recognized Libyan government · What happens: expect, assert, follow, report, know, kill · To what, where: UN-recognized Libyan government, control, powerful militia leader
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tripoli, Libya». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (UN-recognized Libyan government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 government | det |
| 2 | UN-recognized | un-recognized | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 government | amod |
| 3 | Libyan | Libyan | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 government | amod |
| 4 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 expected | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 west | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 west | det |
| 7 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 government | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 country | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 country | det |
| 10 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 west | nmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 expected | aux:pass |
| 12 | expected | expect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 assert | mark |
| 14 | assert | assert | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 expected | xcomp |
| 15 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 control | nmod:poss |
| 16 | control | control | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 assert | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 May | case |
| 18 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 assert | obl |
| 19 | 2025 | 2025 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 May | flat |
| 20 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 killing | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 killing | det |
| 22 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 killing | amod |
| 23 | killing | killing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 assert | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 leader | case |
| 25 | powerful | powerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 leader | amod |
| 26 | militia | militia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 leader | compound |
| 27 | leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 killing | nmod |
| 28 | Abdelghani | Abdelghani | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 leader | appos |
| 29 | al | Al | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Abdelghani | flat |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 Kikli | punct |
| 31 | Kikli | Kikli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Abdelghani | flat |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 known | punct |
| 33 | also | also | ADV | _ | 34 known | advmod |
| 34 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 expected | conj |
| 35 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 Gheniwa | case |
| 36 | Gheniwa | Gheniwa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 known | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 expected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | expect | present · passive | the UN-recognized Libyan government in the west of the country | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | the UN-recognized Libyan government in the west of the country not said here | country's control | may | follow the reported killing of powerful militia leader | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent control=Theme | ||
| 3 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | report | participle | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | know | participle | as Gheniwa | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as gheniwa=Attribute | |||||
| 6 | kill | powerful militia leader | nom killing «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tripoli, Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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