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Tripoli, Libya, sentence 186

From Wikipedia, «Tripoli, Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Its main component is a square courtyard surrounded by vaulted galleries and small rooms where students lived.

Who acts: main component, students, type · What happens: be, surround, vault, live, compose · To what, where: square courtyard

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tripoli, Libya». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (main component, students, type), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nmod:possamodnsubjcopdetamodaclcaseamodobl:agentccamodconjadvmodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootItsPRONmainADJcomponentNOUNisAUXaDETsquareADJcourtyardNOUNsurroundedVERBbyADPvaultedVERBgalleriesNOUNandCCONJsmallADJroomsNOUNwhereADVstudentsNOUNlivedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 componentnmod:poss
2mainmainADJDegree=Pos3 componentamod
3componentcomponentNOUNNumber=Sing7 courtyardnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 courtyardcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 courtyarddet
6squaresquareADJDegree=Pos7 courtyardamod
7courtyardcourtyardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8surroundedsurroundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 courtyardacl
9bybyADP_11 galleriescase
10vaultedvaultVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 galleriesamod
11galleriesgalleryNOUNNumber=Plur8 surroundedobl:agent
12andandCCONJ_14 roomscc
13smallsmallADJDegree=Pos14 roomsamod
14roomsroomNOUNNumber=Plur11 galleriesconj
15wherewhereADVPronType=Rel17 livedadvmod
16studentsstudentNOUNNumber=Plur17 livednsubj
17livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 roomsacl:relcl
18..PUNCT_7 courtyardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttype's main componenta square courtyardtree rules
2surroundparticiplea square courtyard not said herevaulted galleries and small rooms obl:agentvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
3vaultparticiplevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4livepaststudentsvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5composetypenom component «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tripoli, Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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