Tripoli, Libya, sentence 239
From Wikipedia, «Tripoli, Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In July 2014, the Tripoli international Airport was destroyed, following the Battle of Tripoli Airport, when Zintani militias in charge of security were attacked by Islamist militias of the GNC, code naming the operation 'Libya Dawn' also known as "Libya Dawn Militias", led by Misurati militia general Salah Badi.
Who acts: Islamist militias, naming · What happens: destroy, follow, attack, name, know, lead · To what, where: Tripoli international Airport, Battle, Zintani militias, Libya Dawn, code, Libya Dawn Militias · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tripoli, Libya». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Islamist militias, naming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 July | case |
| 2 | July | July | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 destroyed | obl |
| 3 | 2014 | 2014 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 July | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 July | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Airport | det |
| 6 | Tripoli | Tripoli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Airport | compound |
| 7 | international | international | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Airport | amod |
| 8 | Airport | Airport | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 destroyed | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 destroyed | aux:pass |
| 10 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 following | punct |
| 12 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 destroyed | advcl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Battle | det |
| 14 | Battle | Battle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 following | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Airport | case |
| 16 | Tripoli | Tripoli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Airport | compound |
| 17 | Airport | Airport | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Battle | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 attacked | punct |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 27 attacked | advmod |
| 20 | Zintani | Zintani | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 militias | compound |
| 21 | militias | militia | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 attacked | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 charge | case |
| 23 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 militias | nmod |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 security | case |
| 25 | security | security | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 charge | nmod |
| 26 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 attacked | aux:pass |
| 27 | attacked | attack | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 Battle | acl:relcl |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 militias | case |
| 29 | Islamist | Islamist | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 militias | amod |
| 30 | militias | militia | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 attacked | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 GNC | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 GNC | det |
| 33 | GNC | GNC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 militias | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 code | punct |
| 35 | code | code | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Battle | appos |
| 36 | naming | name | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 44 known | csubj:pass |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 operation | det |
| 38 | operation | operation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 Libya | nmod:poss |
| 39 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 38 operation | case |
| 40 | Libya | Libya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Dawn | compound |
| 41 | Dawn | Dawn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 naming | obj |
| 42 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 41 Dawn | case |
| 43 | also | also | ADV | _ | 44 known | advmod |
| 44 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 code | acl:relcl |
| 45 | as | as | ADP | _ | 49 Militias | case |
| 46 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 49 Militias | punct |
| 47 | Libya | Libya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 Militias | compound |
| 48 | Dawn | Dawn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 Militias | compound |
| 49 | Militias | Militias | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 known | obl |
| 50 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 49 Militias | punct |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 led | punct |
| 52 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 Militias | acl |
| 53 | by | by | ADP | _ | 55 militia | case |
| 54 | Misurati | Misurati | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 militia | compound |
| 55 | militia | militia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 led | obl |
| 56 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 Salah | amod |
| 57 | Salah | Salah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 militia | appos |
| 58 | Badi | Badi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 Salah | flat |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 destroyed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | destroy | past · passive | the Tripoli international Airport | july | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | follow | gerund | the Battle of Tripoli Airport | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Theme | |||||
| 3 | attack | past · passive | Islamist militias of the GNC | Zintani militias in charge of security | vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | name | gerund | Libya Dawn | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dawn=Theme | |||||
| 5 | know | participle | naming | code not said here | as Libya Dawn Militias | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as militias=Attribute | |||
| 6 | lead | participle | Libya Dawn Militias not said here | by Misurati militia | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by militia=Destination | ||||
| 7 | charge | security | nom charge «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tripoli, Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tripoli,_Libya/239/