Tunis, sentence 413
From Wikipedia, «Tunis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Tunis has some of the most important libraries in Tunisia including the National Library of Tunisia which was first installed in 1924 in the Medina, in a building built in 1810 by Hammouda Bey to serve as barracks for troops and then a jail.
Who acts: Tunis · What happens: have, include, install, build, serve · To what, where: some, important libraries, 1924, building
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tunis». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tunis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tunis | Tunis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 has | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 libraries | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 libraries | det |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 important | advmod |
| 7 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 libraries | amod |
| 8 | libraries | library | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 some | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 Tunisia | case |
| 10 | Tunisia | Tunisia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 libraries | nmod |
| 11 | including | include | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 Library | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Library | det |
| 13 | National | National | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Library | amod |
| 14 | Library | Library | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Tunisia | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Tunisia | case |
| 16 | Tunisia | Tunisia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Library | nmod |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 installed | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 installed | aux:pass |
| 19 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 20 installed | advmod |
| 20 | installed | install | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 libraries | acl:relcl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 1924 | case |
| 22 | 1924 | 1924 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 installed | obl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 Medina | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Medina | det |
| 25 | Medina | Medina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 installed | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 building | punct |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 building | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 building | det |
| 29 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | parataxis |
| 30 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 building | acl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 1810 | case |
| 32 | 1810 | 1810 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 built | obl |
| 33 | by | by | ADP | _ | 34 Hammouda | case |
| 34 | Hammouda | Hammouda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 built | obl |
| 35 | Bey | Bey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 Hammouda | flat |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 serve | mark |
| 37 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 built | advcl |
| 38 | as | as | ADP | _ | 39 barracks | case |
| 39 | barracks | barrack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 serve | obl |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 troops | case |
| 41 | troops | troops | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 39 barracks | nmod |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 jail | cc |
| 43 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 45 jail | advmod |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 jail | det |
| 45 | jail | jail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 barracks | conj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Tunis | some of the important libraries in Tunisia include the National Library of Tunisia | a building parataxis | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient | |||
| 2 | include | gerund | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | install | past · passive | the important libraries in Tunisia include the National Library of Tunisia | 1924 | in the Medina; first property | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in 1924=Destination | |||
| 4 | build | participle | a building not said here | by Hammouda; in 1810 | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 1810=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | serve | to-infinitive | as barracks for troops and a jail | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as barrack=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tunis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tunis/413/