Tunis, sentence 417
From Wikipedia, «Tunis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
After independence and following the consolidation of programs of education, the association ceased operations but the library is now linked to the National Library, which provides for its management.
Who acts: association, National Library, programs · What happens: follow, cease, link, provide, consolidate, program · To what, where: consolidation, operations, library, education
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tunis». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (association, National Library, programs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 2 independence | case |
| 2 | independence | independence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ceased | obl |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 following | cc |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 independence | conj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 consolidation | det |
| 6 | consolidation | consolidation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 following | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 programs | case |
| 8 | programs | program | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 consolidation | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 education | case |
| 10 | education | education | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 programs | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 independence | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 association | det |
| 13 | association | association | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ceased | nsubj |
| 14 | ceased | cease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | operations | operation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 ceased | obj |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 linked | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 library | det |
| 18 | library | library | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 linked | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 linked | aux:pass |
| 20 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 linked | advmod |
| 21 | linked | link | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 ceased | conj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 Library | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Library | det |
| 24 | National | National | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Library | amod |
| 25 | Library | Library | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 linked | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 provides | punct |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 provides | nsubj |
| 28 | provides | provide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 Library | acl:relcl |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 management | case |
| 30 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 management | nmod:poss |
| 31 | management | management | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 provides | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 ceased | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | the association not said here | the consolidation of programs of education | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consolidation=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cease | past | the association | operations | after independence | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality operation=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | link | present · passive | the library | now | to the National Library | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to library=Co-Patient | |||
| 4 | provide | present | the National Library | for Association's management | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for management=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | consolidate | programs of education | nom consolidation «event intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 6 | program | education | nom program «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 7 | manage | Association | nom management «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tunis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tunis/417/