Turkmenistan, sentence 253
From Wikipedia, «Turkmenistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Known previously as Kyapaz in Azeri and Serdar in Turkmen, the oil field, now called Dostluk ("friendship" in both languages), potentially has reserves of up to 60 million tons of oil as well as associated natural gas.
Who acts: oil · What happens: know, call, have, associate · To what, where: oil field, languages, reserves, natural gas · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Turkmenistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (oil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | previously | previously | ADV | _ | 1 Known | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 Kyapaz | case |
| 4 | Kyapaz | Kyapaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Known | obl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Azeri | case |
| 6 | Azeri | Azeri | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Kyapaz | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Serdar | cc |
| 8 | Serdar | Serdar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Kyapaz | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 Turkmen | case |
| 10 | Turkmen | Turkmen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Serdar | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 field | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 field | det |
| 13 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 field | compound |
| 14 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Kyapaz | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 called | punct |
| 16 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 called | advmod |
| 17 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 field | acl |
| 18 | Dostluk | Dostluk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 called | xcomp |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 friendship | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 friendship | punct |
| 21 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Dostluk | appos |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 friendship | punct |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 languages | case |
| 24 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 languages | det |
| 25 | languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 called | obl |
| 26 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 17 called | punct |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 has | punct |
| 28 | potentially | potentially | ADV | _ | 29 has | advmod |
| 29 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Known | conj |
| 30 | reserves | reserve | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 has | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 tons | case |
| 32 | up | up | ADP | _ | 36 tons | case |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 tons | case |
| 34 | 60 | 60 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 35 million | compound |
| 35 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 36 tons | nummod |
| 36 | tons | ton | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 reserves | nmod |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 oil | case |
| 38 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 tons | nmod |
| 39 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 42 associated | cc |
| 40 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 39 as | fixed |
| 41 | as | as | ADP | _ | 39 as | fixed |
| 42 | associated | associate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 oil | acl:relcl |
| 43 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 gas | amod |
| 44 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 associated | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Known | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | participle | as Kyapaz in Azeri and Serdar in Turkmen; previously property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as kyapaz=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | call | participle | the oil field not said here | both languages | now | Dostluk xcomp | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||
| 3 | have | present | reserves of million tons of oil | potentially property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reserve=Patient | ||||
| 4 | associate | participle | oil not said here | natural gas | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Turkmenistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Turkmenistan/253/