Turkmenistan, sentence 274
From Wikipedia, «Turkmenistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Following independence in 1991, Soviet-era collective- and state farms were converted to "farmers associations" (daýhan birleşigi).
Who acts: state farms · What happens: follow, be · To what, where: Following independence
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Turkmenistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (state farms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 independence | amod |
| 2 | independence | independence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 1991 | case |
| 4 | 1991 | 1991 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 independence | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 era | punct |
| 6 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 era | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 Soviet | punct |
| 8 | era | era | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 independence | conj |
| 9 | collective | collective | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 era | amod |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 collective | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 converted | cc |
| 12 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 farms | compound |
| 13 | farms | farm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 converted | nsubj |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 converted | cop |
| 15 | converted | converted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 collective | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 converted | xcomp |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 associations | punct |
| 18 | farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 associations | compound |
| 19 | associations | association | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 to | appos |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 associations | punct |
| 21 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 birleşigi | punct |
| 22 | daýhan | daýhan | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 birleşigi | amod |
| 23 | birleşigi | birleşigi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 associations | appos |
| 24 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 birleşigi | punct |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 independence | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | past | state farms | converted property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Turkmenistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Turkmenistan/274/