Tuvalu, sentence 186

From Wikipedia, «Tuvalu», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Tuvalu has adopted a national plan of action as the observable transformations over the last ten to fifteen years show Tuvaluans that there have been changes to the sea levels.

Who acts: observable transformations, Tuvaluans · What happens: adopt, show, be, plan · To what, where: Tuvalu, Tuvaluans, changes, action

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tuvalu». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (observable transformations, Tuvaluans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tuvalu	Tuvalu	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 adopted	nsubj:pass
2	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 adopted	aux
3	adopted	adopt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 plan	det
5	national	national	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 plan	amod
6	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 adopted	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 action	case
8	action	action	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 plan	nmod
9	as	as	SCONJ	_	20 show	mark
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 transformations	det
11	observable	observable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 transformations	amod
12	transformations	transformation	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 show	nsubj
13	over	over	ADP	_	19 years	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 years	det
15	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 years	amod
16	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 years	nummod
17	to	to	ADP	_	18 fifteen	case
18	fifteen	fifteen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 ten	nmod
19	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 transformations	nmod
20	show	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 adopted	advcl
21	Tuvaluans	Tuvaluan	PROPN	Number=Plur	20 show	obj
22	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 changes	nsubj
23	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	25 been	expl
24	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 been	aux
25	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	26 changes	cop
26	changes	change	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 Tuvaluans	acl:relcl
27	to	to	ADP	_	30 levels	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 levels	det
29	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 levels	compound
30	levels	level	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 changes	nmod
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 adopted	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	adopt	present · perfect · passive		Tuvalu		a national plan of action obj	vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme plan=Attribute
2	show	present	the observable transformations over the last ten years		Tuvaluans		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tuvaluan=Recipient
3	is a	participle	Tuvaluans	changes		to the sea levels	tree rules
4	plan			action			nom plan «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Tuvalu», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tuvalu/186/

🌲 Tuvalu, sentence 186

The tree

Pragmatics

Tuvalu, sentence 186