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Uganda, sentence 2

From Wikipedia, «Uganda», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania.

Who acts: Kenya · What happens: border · To what, where: country

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Uganda». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kenya), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcaseoblpunctcasedetparataxiscasecompoundnmodpunctcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodcasedetnmodpunctcasedetcompoundpunctparataxiscasenmodpunctcccasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXborderedVERBtoADPtheDETeastNOUNbyADPKenyaPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETnorthNOUNbyADPSouthPROPNSudanPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETwestNOUNbyADPtheDETDemocraticPROPNRepublicPROPNofADPtheDETCongoPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETsouthNOUN-PUNCTwestNOUNbyADPRwandaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPtheDETsouthNOUNbyADPTanzaniaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 borderednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 borderedaux:pass
3borderedborderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_6 eastcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 eastdet
6easteastNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedobl
7bybyADP_8 Kenyacase
8KenyaKenyaPROPNNumber=Sing3 borderedobl
9,,PUNCT_12 northpunct
10totoADP_12 northcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 northdet
12northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedparataxis
13bybyADP_15 Sudancase
14SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing15 Sudancompound
15SudanSudanPROPNNumber=Sing12 northnmod
16,,PUNCT_19 westpunct
17totoADP_19 westcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 westdet
19westwestNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedobl
20bybyADP_23 Republiccase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Republicdet
22DemocraticDemocraticPROPN_23 Republiccompound
23RepublicRepublicPROPNNumber=Sing19 westnmod
24ofofADP_26 Congocase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Congodet
26CongoCongoPROPNNumber=Sing23 Republicnmod
27,,PUNCT_32 westpunct
28totoADP_32 westcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 westdet
30southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing32 westcompound
31--PUNCT_30 southpunct
32westwestNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedparataxis
33bybyADP_34 Rwandacase
34RwandaRwandaPROPNNumber=Sing32 westnmod
35,,PUNCT_39 southpunct
36andandCCONJ_39 southcc
37totoADP_39 southcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 southdet
39southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing3 borderedobl
40bybyADP_41 Tanzaniacase
41TanzaniaTanzaniaPROPNNumber=Sing39 southnmod
42..PUNCT_3 borderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1borderpresent · passiveKenyacountryto the east; to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo; to the south by Tanzania; the north by South Sudan parataxis; the south west by Rwanda parataxisvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Uganda», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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