United Kingdom, sentence 415
From Wikipedia, «United Kingdom», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The 2011 census also showed that, over the previous 100 years, the proportion of the population aged 0–14 fell from 31 to 18 per cent, and the proportion of people aged 65 and over rose from 5 to 16 per cent.
Who acts: 2011 census, proportion · What happens: show, fall, age, rise · To what, where: 31, 65, 5
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «United Kingdom». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (2011 census, proportion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 census | det |
| 2 | 2011 | 2011 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 census | nummod |
| 3 | census | census | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 showed | nsubj |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 showed | advmod |
| 5 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 showed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 years | punct |
| 8 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 years | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 years | det |
| 10 | previous | previous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 years | amod |
| 11 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 years | nummod |
| 12 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 showed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 proportion | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 proportion | det |
| 15 | proportion | proportion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 fell | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 population | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 population | det |
| 18 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 proportion | nmod |
| 19 | aged | aged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 proportion | acl |
| 20 | 0 | 0 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 aged | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | – | – | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 22 14 | case |
| 22 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 0 | nmod |
| 23 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 showed | parataxis |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 31 | case |
| 25 | 31 | 31 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 fell | obl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 18 | case |
| 27 | 18 | 18 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 31 | nmod |
| 28 | per | per | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cent | compound |
| 29 | cent | cent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 18 | nmod:unmarked |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 aged | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 aged | cc |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 proportion | det |
| 33 | proportion | proportion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 aged | nsubj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 people | case |
| 35 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 proportion | nmod |
| 36 | aged | age | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 showed | parataxis |
| 37 | 65 | 65 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 36 aged | obj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 rose | cc |
| 39 | over | over | ADV | _ | 40 rose | advmod |
| 40 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 aged | conj |
| 41 | from | from | ADP | _ | 42 5 | case |
| 42 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 40 rose | obl |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 46 cent | case |
| 44 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 46 cent | nummod |
| 45 | per | per | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 cent | compound |
| 46 | cent | cent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 rose | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 showed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | past | the 2011 census | year | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | fall | past | the proportion of the population | 31 to 18 per cent | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from 31=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | age | participle | the proportion of people | 65 | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent 65=Patient | ||||
| 4 | rise | past | the proportion of people not said here | 5 | to 16 per cent; over property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from 5=Initial_Location to cent=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «United Kingdom», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/United_Kingdom/415/