United Kingdom, sentence 643
From Wikipedia, «United Kingdom», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Wales is not represented in the Union Flag, as Wales had been conquered and annexed to England prior to the formation of the United Kingdom.
What happens: not represent, conquer, annex · To what, where: Wales, England
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «United Kingdom». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wales | Wales | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 represented | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 represented | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 represented | advmod |
| 4 | represented | represent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 Flag | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Flag | det |
| 7 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Flag | compound |
| 8 | Flag | Flag | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 represented | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 conquered | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 conquered | mark |
| 11 | Wales | Wales | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 conquered | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 conquered | aux |
| 13 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 conquered | aux:pass |
| 14 | conquered | conquer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 represented | parataxis |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 annexed | cc |
| 16 | annexed | annex | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 conquered | conj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 England | case |
| 18 | England | England | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 annexed | obl |
| 19 | prior | prior | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 22 formation | case |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 prior | fixed |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 formation | det |
| 22 | formation | formation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 annexed | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Kingdom | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Kingdom | det |
| 25 | United | United | PROPN | _ | 26 Kingdom | flat |
| 26 | Kingdom | Kingdom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 formation | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 represented | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not represent | present · passive | Wales | in the Union Flag | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme in flag=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | conquer | past · perfect · passive | Wales | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | annex | participle | England | prior the formation of the United Kingdom | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «United Kingdom», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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