United States, sentence 118

From Wikipedia, «United States», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

An explosion of technological advancement, accompanied by the exploitation of cheap immigrant labor, led to rapid economic expansion during the Gilded Age of the late 19th century.

What happens: accompany, lead, gild, explode, exploit · To what, where: explosion, technological advancement, cheap immigrant labor

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «United States». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 explosion	det
2	explosion	explosion	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 advancement	case
4	technological	technological	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 advancement	amod
5	advancement	advancement	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 explosion	nmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 accompanied	punct
7	accompanied	accompany	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 explosion	acl
8	by	by	ADP	_	10 exploitation	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 exploitation	det
10	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 accompanied	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	14 labor	case
12	cheap	cheap	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 labor	amod
13	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 labor	amod
14	labor	labor	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 exploitation	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 led	punct
16	led	lead	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 explosion	acl
17	to	to	ADP	_	20 expansion	case
18	rapid	rapid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 expansion	amod
19	economic	economic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 expansion	amod
20	expansion	expansion	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 led	obl
21	during	during	ADP	_	24 Age	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 Age	det
23	Gilded	gild	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 Age	amod
24	Age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 expansion	nmod
25	of	of	ADP	_	29 century	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 century	det
27	late	late	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 century	amod
28	19th	19th	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord	29 century	amod
29	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 Age	nmod
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 explosion	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	accompany	participle	a explosion of technological advancement not said here	by the exploitation of cheap immigrant labor	vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by exploitation=Destination
2	lead	participle	a explosion of technological advancement not said here	to rapid economic expansion during the Gilded Age of the late 19th century	vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to expansion=Patient
3	gild	participle			vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
5	explode		technological advancement		nom explosion «event transitive»: of=patient
6	exploit		cheap immigrant labor		nom exploitation «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «United States», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/United_States/118/

🌲 United States, sentence 118

The tree

Pragmatics

United States, sentence 118