United States, sentence 315
From Wikipedia, «United States», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Although the United States has reached a post-industrial level of economic development and is often described as having a service economy, it remains a major industrial power; in 2024, the U.S. manufacturing sector was the world's second-largest by value output after China's.
Who acts: United States, level, U.S. manufacturing sector · What happens: reach, describe, have, remain, be · To what, where: post-industrial level, service economy, major industrial power, 2024
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «United States». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (United States, level, U.S. manufacturing sector), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Although | although | SCONJ | _ | 6 reached | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 States | det |
| 3 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 States | amod |
| 4 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 reached | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 reached | aux |
| 6 | reached | reach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 remains | advcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 level | det |
| 8 | post-industrial | post-industrial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 level | amod |
| 9 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reached | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 development | case |
| 11 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 development | amod |
| 12 | development | development | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 level | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 described | cc |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 described | aux:pass |
| 15 | often | often | ADV | _ | 16 described | advmod |
| 16 | described | describe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 reached | conj |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 having | mark |
| 18 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 described | advcl |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 economy | det |
| 20 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 economy | compound |
| 21 | economy | economy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 having | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 reached | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 remains | nsubj |
| 24 | remains | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 power | det |
| 26 | major | major | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 power | amod |
| 27 | industrial | industrial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 power | amod |
| 28 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 remains | obj |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 43 largest | punct |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 2024 | case |
| 31 | 2024 | 2024 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 43 largest | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 2024 | punct |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 sector | det |
| 34 | U.S. | U.S. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 sector | compound |
| 35 | manufacturing | manufacturing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 sector | compound |
| 36 | sector | sector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 largest | nsubj |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 largest | cop |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 world | det |
| 39 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 largest | nmod:poss |
| 40 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 39 world | case |
| 41 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 43 largest | amod |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 largest | punct |
| 43 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 24 remains | conj |
| 44 | by | by | ADP | _ | 46 output | case |
| 45 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 output | compound |
| 46 | output | output | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 largest | obl |
| 47 | after | after | ADP | _ | 48 China | case |
| 48 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 output | nmod |
| 49 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 48 China | case |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 remains | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | present · perfect | the United States | a post-industrial level of economic development | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent level=Theme | ||||
| 2 | describe | present · passive | the United States not said here | often property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING» | ||||
| 3 | have | gerund | the United States not said here | a service economy | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent economy=Patient | ||||
| 4 | remain | present | level | a major industrial power | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme power=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the U.S. manufacturing sector | 2024 | by value output after China; the world nmod:poss; large property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «United States», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/United_States/315/