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Uruguay, sentence 124

From Wikipedia, «Uruguay», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Social spending was reduced, and many state-owned companies were privatized.

What happens: reduce, own, privatize · To what, where: Social spending, many owned companies

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Uruguay». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

amodnsubj:passaux:passpunctccamodcompoundpunctamodnsubjaux:passconjpunctrootSocialADJspendingNOUNwasAUXreducedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJmanyADJstateNOUN-PUNCTownedVERBcompaniesNOUNwereAUXprivatizedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SocialsocialADJDegree=Pos2 spendingamod
2spendingspendingNOUNNumber=Sing4 reducednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 reducedaux:pass
4reducedreduceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_13 privatizedpunct
6andandCCONJ_13 privatizedcc
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos11 companiesamod
8statestateNOUNNumber=Sing10 ownedcompound
9--PUNCT_8 statepunct
10ownedownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 companiesamod
11companiescompanyNOUNNumber=Plur13 privatizednsubj
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 privatizedaux:pass
13privatizedprivatizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 reducedconj
14..PUNCT_4 reducedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reducepast · passiveSocial spendingvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2ownparticiplestate compoundvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
3privatizepast · passivemany owned companiesvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Uruguay», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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