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Uzbekistan, sentence 218

From Wikipedia, «Uzbekistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

There are an estimated 1.2 million modern slaves in Uzbekistan, most working in the cotton industry.

Who acts: estimated million modern slaves, most · What happens: be, estimate, work

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Uzbekistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (estimated million modern slaves, most), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

expldetamodcompoundnummodamodnsubjcasenmodpunctnsubjconjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTherePRONareVERBanDETestimatedVERB1.2NUMmillionNUMmodernADJslavesNOUNinADPUzbekistanPROPN,PUNCTmostADJworkingVERBinADPtheDETcottonNOUNindustryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 slavesdet
4estimatedestimateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 slavesamod
51.21.2NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 millioncompound
6millionmillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 slavesnummod
7modernmodernADJDegree=Pos8 slavesamod
8slavesslaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
9ininADP_10 Uzbekistancase
10UzbekistanUzbekistanPROPNNumber=Sing8 slavesnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 workingpunct
12mostmostADJDegree=Sup13 workingnsubj
13workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger8 slavesconj
14ininADP_17 industrycase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 industrydet
16cottoncottonNOUNNumber=Sing17 industrycompound
17industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing13 workingobl
18..PUNCT_2 arepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresenta estimated million modern slaves in Uzbekistantherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2estimateparticiplevn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3workgerundmostin the cotton industryvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in industry=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Uzbekistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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