Vanuatu, sentence 44
From Wikipedia, «Vanuatu», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The subsequent population turnover was strongly sex-biased, with evidence for repeated admixture involving Papuan-related men and women of Austronesian ancestry.
Who acts: repeated admixture · What happens: be, repeat, involve · To what, where: subsequent population turnover, Papuan related men
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vanuatu». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (repeated admixture), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 turnover | det |
| 2 | subsequent | subsequent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 turnover | amod |
| 3 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turnover | compound |
| 4 | turnover | turnover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 biased | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 biased | cop |
| 6 | strongly | strongly | ADV | _ | 9 biased | advmod |
| 7 | sex | sex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 biased | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 sex | punct |
| 9 | biased | bias | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 evidence | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 evidence | case |
| 12 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 biased | obl |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 admixture | case |
| 14 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 admixture | amod |
| 15 | admixture | admixture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 evidence | nmod |
| 16 | involving | involve | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 admixture | acl |
| 17 | Papuan | Papuan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 men | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 Papuan | punct |
| 19 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 men | amod |
| 20 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 involving | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 women | cc |
| 22 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 men | conj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 ancestry | case |
| 24 | Austronesian | austronesian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 ancestry | amod |
| 25 | ancestry | ancestry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 men | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 biased | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · passive | the subsequent population turnover | with evidence for repeated admixture; sex compound; bias, strongly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | repeat | participle | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | involve | gerund | repeated admixture not said here | Papuan related men of Austronesian ancestry and women | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Vanuatu», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Vanuatu/44/