Vatican City, sentence 147
From Wikipedia, «Vatican City», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The term "Holy See" refers not to the Vatican state but to the pope's spiritual and pastoral governance, largely exercised through the Roman Curia.
Who acts: term · What happens: not refer, exercise · To what, where: Roman Curia
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vatican City». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (term), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 term | det |
| 2 | term | term | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 refers | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 See | punct |
| 4 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | _ | 5 See | compound |
| 5 | See | See | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 term | appos |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 See | punct |
| 7 | refers | refer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 refers | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 state | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 state | det |
| 11 | Vatican | vatican | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 state | amod |
| 12 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 refers | obl |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 governance | cc |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 governance | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 pope | det |
| 16 | pope | pope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 governance | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 pope | case |
| 18 | spiritual | spiritual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 governance | amod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 pastoral | cc |
| 20 | pastoral | pastoral | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 spiritual | conj |
| 21 | governance | governance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 state | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 exercised | punct |
| 23 | largely | largely | ADV | _ | 24 exercised | advmod |
| 24 | exercised | exercise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 refers | conj |
| 25 | through | through | ADP | _ | 28 Curia | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Curia | det |
| 27 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 Curia | amod |
| 28 | Curia | Curia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 exercised | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 refers | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not refer | present | the term | to the Vatican state but the pope's spiritual governance | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to state=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | exercise | participle | the term not said here | the Roman Curia | largely property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Vatican City», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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