Venezuela, sentence 302
From Wikipedia, «Venezuela», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The largest basin in this area is the extensive Orinoco Basin whose surface area, close to one million km2, is greater than that of the whole of Venezuela, although it has a presence of 65% in the country.
Who acts: largest basin, area · What happens: be, have · To what, where: surface area, presence
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Venezuela». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (largest basin, area), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 basin | det |
| 2 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 basin | amod |
| 3 | basin | basin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 area | nsubj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 area | case |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 area | det |
| 6 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 basin | nmod |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 area | cop |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Basin | det |
| 9 | extensive | extensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Basin | amod |
| 10 | Orinoco | Orinoco | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Basin | compound |
| 11 | Basin | Basin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 area | nsubj |
| 12 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 14 area | nmod:poss |
| 13 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 area | compound |
| 14 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 close | punct |
| 16 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 area | amod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 million | case |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 million | compound |
| 19 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 close | obl |
| 20 | km2 | km2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 million | flat |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 greater | punct |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 greater | cop |
| 23 | greater | great | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 area | parataxis |
| 24 | than | than | ADP | _ | 25 that | case |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 greater | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Venezuela | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Venezuela | det |
| 28 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 Venezuela | amod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Venezuela | case |
| 30 | Venezuela | Venezuela | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 that | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 has | punct |
| 32 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 34 has | mark |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 has | nsubj |
| 34 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 greater | conj |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 presence | det |
| 36 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 has | obj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 % | case |
| 38 | 65 | 65 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 39 % | nummod |
| 39 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 36 presence | nmod |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 country | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 country | det |
| 42 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 % | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 area | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the largest basin in this area | surface area | the extensive Orinoco Basin nsubj; whose nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | than that of the whole Venezuela; great property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | present | area | a presence | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent presence=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Venezuela», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Venezuela/302/