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Vienna, sentence 78

From Wikipedia, «Vienna», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

This led to a civil war between the right-wing government and socialist forces the following year, which started in Linz and quickly spread to Vienna.

Who acts: This, following year · What happens: lead, follow, start, spread · To what, where: Linz, Vienna

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vienna». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, following year), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjcasedetamodoblcasedetamodpunctcompoundnmodcccompoundconjdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblccadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootThisPRONledVERBtoADPaDETcivilADJwarNOUNbetweenADPtheDETrightADJ-PUNCTwingNOUNgovernmentNOUNandCCONJsocialistNOUNforcesNOUNtheDETfollowingVERByearNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONstartedVERBinADPLinzPROPNandCCONJquicklyADVspreadVERBtoADPViennaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 lednsubj
2ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_6 warcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 wardet
5civilcivilADJDegree=Pos6 waramod
6warwarNOUNNumber=Sing2 ledobl
7betweenbetweenADP_12 governmentcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 governmentdet
9rightrightADJDegree=Pos11 wingamod
10--PUNCT_9 rightpunct
11wingwingNOUNNumber=Sing12 governmentcompound
12governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing6 warnmod
13andandCCONJ_15 forcescc
14socialistsocialistNOUNNumber=Sing15 forcescompound
15forcesforceNOUNNumber=Plur6 warconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 yeardet
17followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger18 yearamod
18yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 ledobl:unmarked
19,,PUNCT_21 startedpunct
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 startednsubj
21startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 yearacl:relcl
22ininADP_23 Linzcase
23LinzLinzPROPNNumber=Sing21 startedobl
24andandCCONJ_26 spreadcc
25quicklyquicklyADV_26 spreadadvmod
26spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 ledconj
27totoADP_28 Viennacase
28ViennaViennaPROPNNumber=Sing26 spreadobl
29..PUNCT_2 ledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpastThisyearto a civil war between the wing government and socialist forcesvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to war=Patient
2followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3startpastthe following yearLinzvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4spreadpastThis not said hereViennaquickly propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Vienna», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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