Vietnam, sentence 526
From Wikipedia, «Vietnam», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Most universities are located in major cities of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, with the country's education system continuously undergoing a series of reforms by the government.
Who acts: education system · What happens: locate, undergo · To what, where: Most universities, major cities, series
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vietnam». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (education system), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 universities | amod |
| 2 | universities | university | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 located | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 located | aux:pass |
| 4 | located | locate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 cities | case |
| 6 | major | major | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cities | amod |
| 7 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 located | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Hanoi | case |
| 9 | Hanoi | Hanoi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 cities | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 City | cc |
| 11 | Ho | Ho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Minh | compound |
| 12 | Chi | Chi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Minh | compound |
| 13 | Minh | Minh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 City | compound |
| 14 | City | City | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Hanoi | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 system | punct |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 system | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 country | det |
| 18 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 system | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 country | case |
| 20 | education | education | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 system | compound |
| 21 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 located | parataxis |
| 22 | continuously | continuously | ADV | _ | 23 undergoing | advmod |
| 23 | undergoing | undergo | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 system | acl |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 series | det |
| 25 | series | series | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 undergoing | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 reforms | case |
| 27 | reforms | reform | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 series | nmod |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 government | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 government | det |
| 30 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 undergoing | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 located | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | locate | present · passive | Most universities | major cities of Hanoi and Minh City | the country's education system parataxis | tree rules | |||
| 2 | undergo | gerund | the country's education system not said here | a series of reforms | by the government; continuously property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Vietnam», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Vietnam/526/