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Vietnam, sentence 603

From Wikipedia, «Vietnam», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Bolero music has gained popularity in the country since the 1930s, albeit with a different style—a combination of traditional Vietnamese music with Western elements.

What happens: gain · To what, where: Bolero music

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vietnam». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

compoundnsubj:passauxobjcasedetnmodcasedetoblpunctcasecasedetamodoblpunctdetapposcaseamodamodnmodcaseamodnmodpunctrootBoleroNOUNmusicNOUNhasAUXgainedVERBpopularityNOUNinADPtheDETcountryNOUNsinceADPtheDET1930sNOUN,PUNCTalbeitADPwithADPaDETdifferentADJstyleNOUN—PUNCTaDETcombinationNOUNofADPtraditionalADJVietnameseADJmusicNOUNwithADPWesternADJelementsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BoleroboleroNOUNNumber=Sing2 musiccompound
2musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing4 gainednsubj:pass
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 gainedaux
4gainedgainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5popularitypopularityNOUNNumber=Sing4 gainedobj
6ininADP_8 countrycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 countrydet
8countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing5 popularitynmod
9sincesinceADP_11 1930scase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 1930sdet
111930s1930NOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card4 gainedobl
12,,PUNCT_17 stylepunct
13albeitalbeitADP_17 stylecase
14withwithADP_17 stylecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 styledet
16differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos17 styleamod
17stylestyleNOUNNumber=Sing4 gainedobl
18—-PUNCT_20 combinationpunct
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 combinationdet
20combinationcombinationNOUNNumber=Sing17 styleappos
21ofofADP_24 musiccase
22traditionaltraditionalADJDegree=Pos24 musicamod
23VietnameseVietnameseADJDegree=Pos24 musicamod
24musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing20 combinationnmod
25withwithADP_27 elementscase
26WesternwesternADJDegree=Pos27 elementsamod
27elementselementNOUNNumber=Plur24 musicnmod
28..PUNCT_4 gainedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gainpresent · perfect · passiveBolero musicsince the 1930salbeit a different style; popularity objvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary popularity=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Vietnam», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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