naughty
kind
archaic sense
modern equivalent
worthless, wicked
part of speech
adjective
meaning for a pupil
Bad, worthless or wicked; of no value. tree →
how it differs from today
Today it means a child who behaves badly; the old sense of worthless or wicked is no longer used, and the sentences use today's sense.
examples
- I never knew her so naughty before.” (Peter Pan) tree →
- You naughty children--how could you be so disobedient? (The Book of Dragons) tree →
- “Fie!” said he. “How naughty a boy Cupid is! (Andersen's Fairy Tales) tree →
primary record
naughty
tests
manual 10.3; corpora 71 (Torah 0, tales 71, Sefer Yetzirah 0); EWT 0; ratio 8.0 (Torah alone 0.0); Wiktionary archaic (a sense)
In the corpora
- "xiǎo pìhái" means brat or little pest; adults say it about naughty children and it is a bit rude.
- "Cheeky monkey" means a naughty or rude child, said fondly (UK).
- "Little terror" means a very naughty child (jokey).
- "The naughty step" means a place where a child must sit as a punishment (UK).
- "Rascal" means a mischievous, naughty child, said fondly.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «naughty» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.