axe
part of speech
noun (an axe, axes; US also ax); verb (axe, axes, axed, axing)
meaning for a pupil
1) An axe is a tool with a heavy metal blade on a long handle, used for chopping wood or cutting down trees. tree →
2) (informal) To axe something is to cut it or end it suddenly: the TV show was axed. tree →
3) (informal) To axe workers means to sack them or make them lose their jobs. tree →
4) «Have an axe to grind» means to have a private reason, often a grudge, for doing or saying something. tree →
sense in the lessons
In history lessons, stone axes, Viking battle-axes and Iron Age tools appear. In everyday safety: axes are sharp and heavy, only for adults. In news and everyday talk, «axed» means cancelled or cut: «the bus route was axed», «jobs axed». In stories, a woodcutter carries an axe. Phrases: «chop with an axe», «battle-axe», «get the axe», «face the axe», «axe to grind».
examples
- Should the axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith? (Prophets ISA.10.15, JPS 1917) tree →
- It seemed as when men wield upwards axes in a thicket of trees. (Writings PSA.74.5, JPS 1917) tree →
- And he shall set his battering engines against thy walls, and with his axes he shall break down thy towers. (Prophets EZK.26.9, JPS 1917) tree →
- The woodcutter chopped the log with his axe. tree →
- Vikings fought with axes and shields. tree →
- Stone Age people made axes from flint. tree →
- The swimming club was axed because there was no money. tree →
- Our favourite show got the axe. tree →
- Two hundred jobs were axed at the factory. tree →
- He criticised the plan because he had an axe to grind. tree →
note
Use «an»: «an axe». UK spelling «axe», US «ax» (both «axes» in the plural). Trap: «axes» is also the plural of «axis» (x-axis and y-axis), but said differently: "AX-eez". «Battle-axe» is also a rude old word for a fierce woman.
In the corpora
- Should the axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith?
- The Man throws his boots and axe, and the Dog chases the Cat up a tree.
- A wedge, like an axe head or a door stop, is a ramp that turns one downward blow into strong sideways pushes.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «axe» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.