division
part of speech
noun (division, divisions)
meaning for a pupil
1) Division is sharing or grouping into equal parts. 12 divided by 3 is 4. tree →
2) A division is a part or group that a bigger thing is split into, like a division of a company or a sports league. tree →
3) Division is also disagreement that splits people apart. tree →
sense in the lessons
In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: In Exodus it means a clear separation that God makes between Israel and Egypt during the plagues. In Joshua and Judges it also means the tribal groups or shares of the land, such as "the divisions of Reuben." Interpretation: Tradition sees the division in Egypt as a sign that God's power rules, protecting Israel in Goshen while Egypt suffers. The land was divided among the tribes by lot before the LORD at Shiloh. In the primary lessons: the operation of sharing equally or finding how many groups; signs: ÷ or / or a fraction bar; in maths: «long division», the dividend, the divisor and the quotient; in sport: teams play in divisions; in science: cells grow by cell division
examples
- And I will put a division between My people and thy people — by to-morrow shall this sign be.' (Torah EXO.8.23, JPS 1917) tree →
- And the LORD shall make a division between the cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt; and there shall nothing die of all that belongeth to the children of Israel.' (Torah EXO.9.4, JPS 1917) tree →
- The head was created from fire, the breast from water, and the body from air, which places them in equilibrium. [3:7] First Division. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877) tree →
- Among the divisions of Reuben there were great resolves of heart. (Prophets JDG.5.15, JPS 1917) tree →
- At the divisions of Reuben there were great searchings of heart. (Prophets JDG.5.16, JPS 1917) tree →
- And Joshua cast lots for them in Shiloh before the LORD; and there Joshua divided the land unto the children of Israel according to their divisions. (Prophets JOS.18.10, JPS 1917) tree →
- Use division to share 20 sweets among 4 children. tree →
- Check the division with multiplication. tree →
- Write a division for the story. tree →
- 15 ÷ 3 is a division. tree →
- In 20 ÷ 4 = 5, 5 is the quotient. tree →
- We learned long division this term. tree →
- Our team plays in the second division. tree →
- Cells make new cells by division. tree →
- Then, glaring at the Fox, he bade him make a fresh division. tree →
note
Names the operation. Equal sharing and «how many groups of» both mean division. Division undoes multiplication: 12 ÷ 3 = 4 because 3 × 4 = 12. Trap: you cannot divide by zero. Order matters: 12 ÷ 3 is not 3 ÷ 12.
In the corpora
- Among the divisions of Reuben there were great resolves of heart.
- At the divisions of Reuben there were great searchings of heart.
- The softer /zhun/ sound is usually spelled -sion: television, division, decision.
- Division answers two questions.
- Check a division by multiplying back: 4 × 3 = 12.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «division» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.