folly
part of speech
noun (folly, follies)
meaning for a pupil
1) Foolishness; a very silly or unwise act or idea. tree →
2) A strange decorative building, like a fake ruin or a tower, built in a big park or garden just for show. tree →
3) (follies, plural) A show with dancing, songs and jokes (old theatre word). tree →
sense in the lessons
In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: In Sefer Yetzirah it is the opposite of wisdom, one of the pairs of opposites joined to the double letters. Interpretation: The seven double letters are said to have two sounds and stand for pairs such as wisdom and folly, life and death. They show the world's opposites held together. In the primary lessons: In The Wind in the Willows the Badger and Rat try to save Toad from his folly with motor cars. In stories, «the folly of greed» is a lesson. On country walks in Britain and Ireland you may see a folly tower on a hill. Phrases: «sheer folly», «the height of folly», «it would be folly to…».
examples
- They are called Double, because each letter presents a contrast or permutation; thus Life and Death; Peace and War (Evil); Wisdom and Folly; Riches and Poverty; Grace and Indignation; Fertility and Solitude (Desolation); Power and Servitude. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893) tree →
- The woman Folly is riotous; she is thoughtless, and knoweth nothing. (Writings PRO.9.13, JPS 1917) tree →
- Every prudent man dealeth with forethought; but a fool unfoldeth folly. (Writings PRO.13.16, JPS 1917) tree →
- Then I saw that wisdom excelleth folly, as far as light excelleth darkness. (Writings ECC.2.13, JPS 1917) tree →
- It would be folly to swim in the sea during a storm. tree →
- Toad's folly with cars cost him a fortune. tree →
- There is a stone folly at the top of the hill. tree →
- Running away was sheer folly. tree →
- The rich lord built a folly that looked like a castle ruin. tree →
- Grandad says buying that old boat was his greatest folly. tree →
- Why do you persist in this folly? tree →
note
Plural: follies. Uncountable in the meaning «foolishness». Related word: fool, foolish.
In the corpora
- O God, Thou knowest my folly; and my trespasses are not hid from Thee.
- He shall die for lack of instruction; and in the greatness of his folly he shall reel.
- The woman Folly is riotous; she is thoughtless, and knoweth nothing.
- Every prudent man dealeth with forethought; but a fool unfoldeth folly.
- The wisdom of the prudent is to look well to his way; but the folly of fools is deceit.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «folly» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.