wine
part of speech
noun (wine, wines); verb (wine and dine — phrase)
meaning for a pupil
1) Wine is an alcoholic drink made from fermented grapes or sometimes other fruits. tree →
2) Wine (or wine-red) is a dark red colour. tree →
3) To wine and dine someone is to take them out for a fancy meal and treat them well. tree →
sense in the lessons
In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: A drink from grapes, used in offerings and in daily life. The Prophets and Writings also warn that wine can take away understanding, and use diluted wine as a picture of something spoiled, and lack of wine as a sign of sorrow. Interpretation: Wine is used in blessings, such as Kiddush on Shabbat and festivals, to mark days as holy. Tradition also teaches that wine brings joy but must be used with care, and the prophets' words about wine that fails are read as pictures of a land under judgment. In the primary lessons: In everyday life, adults may drink wine with meals; in safety and health lessons, alcohol is only for adults and can harm the body. In science, grapes ferment (yeast turns sugar into alcohol). In stories and history, wine is served at feasts. Phrases: red wine, white wine, a glass of wine, wine-red.
examples
- And they made their father drink wine that night. (Torah GEN.19.33, JPS 1917) tree →
- And they made their father drink wine that night also. (Torah GEN.19.35, JPS 1917) tree →
- His eyes shall be red with wine, and his teeth white with milk. (Torah GEN.49.12, JPS 1917) tree →
- Harlotry, wine, and new wine take away the heart. (Prophets HOS.4.11, JPS 1917) tree →
- Thy silver is become dross, thy wine mixed with water. (Prophets ISA.1.22, JPS 1917) tree →
- The new wine faileth, the vine fadeth; all the merry-hearted do sigh. (Prophets ISA.24.7, JPS 1917) tree →
- Grapes are crushed to make wine. tree →
- Mum had a glass of wine with her dinner. tree →
- Wine is an adult drink; children must not drink alcohol. tree →
- The feast had bread, cheese and wine. tree →
- Her coat was a deep wine colour. tree →
- They wined and dined their guests at a smart restaurant. tree →
- A bottle holds 750 ml of wine, so 4 bottles hold 3000 ml. tree →
- "Some wine and meat," she replied. tree →
note
Uncountable for the drink (some wine), countable for kinds (French wines). Homophone trap: «whine» (to complain in a moaning voice) sounds the same in many accents. Alcohol is for adults only.
In the corpora
- And he drank of the wine, and was drunken; and he was uncovered within his tent.
- And Noah awoke from his wine, and knew what his youngest son had done unto him.
- And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine; and he was priest of God the Most High.
- And they made their father drink wine that night.
- And they made their father drink wine that night also.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «wine» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.