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B

1057 words

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  1. bandy adjective (bandier, bandiest); verb (bandies, bandied, bandying)
    Bandy describes legs that curve outward, so that the knees are apart when the feet are together.
  2. bane noun (banes)
    A bane is a person or thing that causes trouble, ruin or death.
  3. bang noun (a bang, bangs); verb (bang, bangs, banged, banging); adverb (bang on, bang in the middle — informal)
    A bang is a sudden very loud noise, like an explosion or a door slamming.
  4. banger noun (a banger, bangers)
    1) (UK, informal) A sausage. 2) (informal) A firework that makes a loud bang. 3) (UK, informal) An old car in bad condition that often…
  5. banish verb (banish, banishes, banished, banishing)
    To send someone away from a country or place as a punishment and forbid them to come back.
  6. banishment noun (banishment — uncountable; a banishment)
    Banishment is being sent away from your country or home as a punishment and not allowed to come back.
  7. banister noun (a banister, banisters; also bannister)
    A banister is the rail along the side of a staircase that you hold on to.
  8. bank noun (bank, banks); verb (bank, banks, banked, banking)
    A bank is a place that keeps money safe and lends it.
  9. banker noun (a banker, bankers)
    A person who runs or works at a high level in a bank, deciding about loans and money.
  10. banknote noun (a banknote, banknotes)
    1) A piece of paper or plastic money printed by a country's bank, such as a £10 note or a $20 bill.
  11. bankrupt adjective; verb (bankrupt, bankrupts, bankrupted, bankrupting); noun (a bankrupt)
    A person or company that is bankrupt cannot pay their debts, and a court takes control of what they own to pay the people they owe.
  12. banned verb (past form of ban: banned); adjective (banned)
    1) Banned is the past form of «ban»: it was officially not allowed. 2) A banned thing is something that the rules forbid.
  13. banner noun (a banner, banners)
    A long piece of cloth or paper with words or pictures on it, carried or hung up.
  14. banning verb, -ing form of ban (ban, bans, banned, banning); noun (banning)
    1) Officially saying that something is not allowed. 2) (noun) The act of forbidding something.
  15. bannock noun (bannocks)
    A bannock is a round, flat cake of oatmeal or barley bread, baked on a griddle or in an oven, eaten mainly in Scotland.
  16. banns noun (plural only)
    Banns are the public announcements read out in church, on three Sundays before a wedding, to say that two people plan to marry, so that…
  17. banquet noun (banquet, banquets); verb (banquet, rare)
    1) A large formal meal for many people, usually to celebrate something, with speeches.
  18. banter noun (banter); verb (banter, banters, bantered, bantering)
    Friendly, playful teasing and joking talk between people: the friends' banter.
  19. banyan noun (banyan, banyans; banyan tree)
    1) A tropical fig tree from India whose branches drop roots down to the ground, which grow into new trunks so one tree can look like a…
  20. baobab noun (a baobab, baobabs)
    1) A baobab is a huge tree of Africa, Madagascar and Australia with a very fat trunk and short branches that look like roots.
  21. baptise verb (baptise, baptises, baptised, baptising) — US spelling baptize
    1) (church) To baptise someone is to give them the Christian ceremony of baptism, pouring water on them or putting them in water as a sign…
  22. baptised verb (past and past participle of baptise: baptised); adjective (a baptised Christian) — US spelling baptized
    Baptised means given the Christian ceremony of baptism, washed with water as a sign of joining Christ and the Church.
  23. baptism noun (a baptism, baptisms)
    1) (church) Baptism is a Christian ceremony in which a person is washed with water or put under water as a sign that they belong to Christ…
  24. baptist noun (a Baptist, Baptists; John the Baptist); adjective (Baptist)
    1) (church) A Baptist is a member of a Protestant Christian church that baptises only people old enough to say they believe, usually by…
  25. baptists noun, plural (Baptists; singular a Baptist)
    1) (church) Baptists are members of Protestant Christian churches that baptise only believers old enough to choose, usually by full…
  26. baptized verb (baptize, baptizes, baptized, baptizing)
    To baptize someone is to sprinkle or dip them in water as a sign that they become a member of the Christian church, often given a name at…
  27. bar noun (bar, bars); verb (bar, bars, barred, barring); preposition (bar — except)
    A bar is a long, solid piece of something, like a bar of soap or chocolate.
  28. barb noun (a barb, barbs); verb (barb, barbs, barbed — mostly as «barbed»)
    A barb is a sharp point that sticks out backwards from the tip of a fish hook, arrow or wire, so it is hard to pull out.
  29. barbarian noun (a barbarian, barbarians); adjective (barbarian)
    A name the ancient Greeks and Romans gave to people from outside their world, whom they saw as wild and uncivilised.
  30. barbarous adjective
    Barbarous means very cruel, savage or uncivilised, without pity for others. It is a formal, rather old word.
  31. barbecue noun (a barbecue, barbecues; also BBQ, barbie in Australia); verb (barbecue, barbecues, barbecued, barbecuing)
    A metal grill or frame used for cooking food outdoors over hot coals, wood or gas.
  32. barbed adjective (barbed)
    Barbed means having barbs — small sharp hooks or points pointing backwards, which make something hard to pull out, like a fish hook.
  33. barbel noun (barbels)
    A barbel is a freshwater fish with whisker-like feelers at its mouth, which it uses to find food on the river bed.
  34. barberry noun (barberries)
    A barberry is a prickly bush with small yellow flowers and red berries that taste sour, often grown as a hedge.
  35. bard noun (a bard, bards)
    A bard was a poet and singer who told stories in verse, especially in old Celtic lands such as Wales, Ireland and Scotland.
  36. bare adjective (bare, barer, barest); verb (bare, bares, bared, baring)
    Bare means not covered by clothes, like bare feet or bare arms.
  37. barefoot adjective (barefoot); adverb (barefoot); also barefooted
    1) Barefoot means not wearing any shoes or socks on your feet.
  38. barehanded adjective and adverb (barehanded; also bare-handed)
    1) Using only your hands, without gloves, tools or weapons.
  39. bareheaded adjective; adverb
    Bareheaded means with nothing on the head, without a hat or cap.
  40. barely adverb (barely)
    Only just; almost not (I barely caught the bus).
  41. bargain noun (a bargain, bargains); verb (bargain, bargains, bargained, bargaining)
    A bargain is something you buy for less than its usual price, a good deal.
  42. barge noun (a barge, barges); verb (barge, barges, barged, barging — barge in, barge into, barge past)
    A barge is a long boat with a flat bottom used to carry heavy loads on rivers and canals.
  43. bargewoman noun (a bargewoman, bargewomen)
    1) A bargewoman is a woman who lives on or steers a barge, a long flat-bottomed boat that carries goods on canals and rivers.
  44. barium noun (barium, uncountable)
    A soft, silvery chemical element, a metal, with the symbol Ba and atomic number 56.
  45. bark noun (a bark, barks; bark, uncountable); verb (bark, barks, barked, barking)
    1) A bark is the short loud sound a dog makes. 2) To bark is to make this sound. 3) Bark is the hard outer covering of a tree trunk and…
  46. barley noun (barley, uncountable)
    1) A cereal plant like wheat, whose grain is used for food, for animal feed and for making beer and malt.
  47. barleycorn noun (barleycorns)
    A barleycorn is one grain of barley, a tiny seed from the barley plant.
  48. barn noun (barn, barns)
    A barn is a big farm building for animals, hay, crops or tools.
  49. barnacle noun (a barnacle, barnacles)
    A small sea animal with a hard shell that sticks itself to rocks, ships and whales and stays there.
  50. barnyard noun (a barnyard, barnyards); adjective (barnyard animals)
    The yard or area around a barn on a farm, where animals walk and feed.
  51. barometer noun (a barometer, barometers)
    A barometer is an instrument that measures air pressure, used to help forecast the weather.
  52. baron noun (a baron, barons; baroness for a woman)
    A nobleman of the lowest rank in Britain and some other countries; in the Middle Ages a lord who held land from the king.
  53. baroness noun (baronesses)
    A baroness is a woman who holds the rank of baron in her own right, or the wife of a baron.
  54. baronial adjective
    Baronial means of or like a baron or his castle or hall, grand and noble in style.
  55. barony noun (baronies)
    1) A barony is the rank or title of a baron. 2) A barony is the land or estate that a baron rules over.
  56. barrack noun (a barrack, usually plural: barracks); verb (barrack, barracks, barracked, barracking)
    Barracks are a large building or group of buildings where soldiers live.
  57. barred adjective (barred); verb past form of bar (bar, bars, barred, barring)
    Not allowed to go in or to do something: banned.
  58. barrel noun (a barrel, barrels); verb (barrel along — informal, to move very fast)
    A barrel is a big round container with a flat top and bottom, usually made of wood or metal, used to hold liquids or other goods.
  59. barren adjective (barren, more barren, most barren)
    Of land: too poor to grow plants or crops; bare and empty: a barren desert.
  60. barrenness noun
    Barrenness is the state of being bare and empty, with no crops growing, or of being unable to have children.
  61. barrier noun (a barrier, barriers)
    A barrier is a fence, gate, wall or bar that stops people or things from going somewhere.
  62. barring preposition (from the verb bar, barred, barring)
    Barring means except for, leaving out one thing or person from what is said.
  63. barrister noun (a barrister, barristers)
    A lawyer who speaks for people in the higher courts and argues their case in front of a judge.
  64. barrow noun (a barrow, barrows)
    A wheelbarrow: a small cart with one wheel at the front and two handles, pushed by hand.
  65. barrowful noun (a barrowful, barrowfuls)
    1) As much as a wheelbarrow will hold.
  66. bart noun (a name; Bart)
    A boy's or man's name, short for Bartholomew or Bartlett; the best-known Bart is Bart Simpson, a cartoon boy.
  67. barter verb (barter, barters, bartered, bartering); noun (barter — uncountable)
    1) To barter means to swap things or services for other things instead of using money. 2) Barter is this kind of trading by swapping.
  68. basalt noun (basalt)
    1) A hard, dark grey or black rock made when hot lava from a volcano cools quickly. 2) (adjective use) Made of this rock: basalt columns.
  69. basaltic adjective (basaltic)
    1) Made of basalt, a dark, heavy rock that forms when lava from a volcano cools quickly. 2) Like basalt or containing a lot of it.
  70. base noun (a base, bases); verb (base, bases, based, basing); adjective (base, rare: base metals)
    The base of something is its bottom part or the part it stands on.
  71. baseball noun (baseball, baseballs)
    Baseball is a game where two teams of 9 take turns to hit a ball with a bat and run around four bases.
  72. baseline noun (a baseline, baselines)
    A starting measurement that you use to compare later results with.
  73. basely adverb
    Basely means in a mean, shameful way, without honour or fairness.
  74. basement noun (a basement, basements)
    1) A basement is a room or floor of a building that is partly or fully under the ground.
  75. bashful adjective (bashfuller, bashfullest; more bashful, most bashful)
    Bashful means shy and easily embarrassed, not wanting to be looked at or to speak in front of others.
  76. basic adjective (basic, more basic, most basic); noun (the basics)
    Basic means simple and the most important, the first part that everything else is built on: basic facts, basic skills.
  77. basically adverb
    Basically means in the most important way, when you think about the main idea.
  78. basil noun
    Basil is a sweet green herb with shiny leaves, used to flavour food, especially tomato dishes and pasta.
  79. basilisk noun (basilisks)
    In old fairy tales, a basilisk is a monstrous serpent or lizard whose look could kill.
  80. basin noun (a basin, basins)
    A round bowl for holding liquid or food, especially for mixing or washing.
  81. basis noun (a basis, bases — said BAY-seez)
    The main idea, fact or thing that something is built on or starts from.
  82. bask verb (bask, basks, basked, basking)
    1) To lie or sit enjoying warmth, especially sunlight. 2) To enjoy attention, praise or success.
  83. basket noun (basket, baskets)
    A basket is a container made of woven strips, used to carry things like fruit or bread.
  84. basketball noun (basketball; a basketball, basketballs)
    Basketball is a team game where players bounce the ball and try to throw it through a high hoop with a net.
  85. basketful noun (basketfuls)
    A basketful is as much as a basket will hold, a basket full of things.
  86. bass noun (a bass, basses); adjective (bass); noun (a bass — fish, plural bass)
    Bass (said «base») means the lowest notes or sounds in music.
  87. bast noun
    Bast is the soft fibre under the bark of some trees, such as lime, used to make rope, mats and shoes.
  88. baste verb (bastes, basted, basting)
    To baste is to pour fat or juice over meat while it cooks, to keep it moist.
  89. bastille noun (the Bastille); French word (bastille)
    The Bastille was a fortress prison in Paris; on 14 July 1789 crowds stormed it, starting the French Revolution.
  90. bat noun (a bat, bats); verb (bat, bats, batted, batting)
    A bat is a small flying animal with wings of skin that comes out at night.
  91. batch noun (a batch, batches); verb (batch, batches, batched, batching)
    A batch is an amount of something made at one time: "a batch of cookies".
  92. bath noun (a bath, baths); verb (bath, baths, bathed, bathing — UK: to wash in a bath)
    A long container you fill with water and sit in to wash your body (UK; US says bathtub or tub).
  93. bathe verb (bathe, bathes, bathed, bathing); noun (a bathe — UK, old-fashioned)
    To bathe means to wash yourself or someone else in a bath (more US; in the UK people more often say «have a bath»).
  94. bathhouse noun (a bathhouse, bathhouses)
    A building with baths for public use, where people go to wash, bathe and relax.
  95. bathrobe noun (a bathrobe, bathrobes)
    A long, loose coat made of soft towelling or cotton, worn before or after a bath or shower.
  96. bathroom noun (a bathroom, bathrooms)
    A bathroom is a room with a bath or shower, a washbasin and usually a toilet.
  97. bathtub noun (a bathtub, bathtubs)
    1) A large container for water that you sit or lie in to wash your body; a bath.
  98. batman noun (Batman, a name); noun (batman, batmen, old military)
    1) (a name) Batman is a famous comic-book and film superhero who fights crime in Gotham City wearing a bat costume; his real name in the…
  99. baton noun (a baton, batons)
    A baton is a short stick passed from one runner to the next in a relay race.
  100. bats noun plural (bats, of bat); verb form (bats, of bat); adjective (bats — informal, «crazy»)
    Bats is the plural of bat: more than one flying animal, or more than one stick for hitting a ball.

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