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I

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  1. insolence noun (no plural)
    1) Insolence is rude, cheeky behaviour towards someone in charge or older than you. 2) Insolence is a proud and disrespectful manner.
  2. insolent adjective (more insolent, most insolent)
    1) Insolent means rude and cheeky in a proud, disrespectful way, especially to someone in charge.
  3. insoluble adjective (insoluble; US also insolvable for problems)
    Not able to dissolve in a liquid, usually water: sand is insoluble in water.
  4. inspect verb (inspect, inspects, inspected, inspecting)
    To inspect means to look at something closely and carefully to check it or find faults.
  5. inspection noun (an inspection, inspections)
    An inspection is a careful look at something to check that it is right, safe or in good condition.
  6. inspector noun (an inspector, inspectors)
    An inspector is a person whose job is to check that things are done properly and safely, such as a school inspector or a food inspector.
  7. inspiration noun (inspiration — uncountable; an inspiration, inspirations)
    A sudden good idea, or something that gives you ideas for writing, art or music.
  8. inspire verb (inspire, inspires, inspired, inspiring)
    To inspire someone means to give them the wish and the energy to do something good or creative.
  9. inspired adjective; verb, past form of inspire (inspire, inspires, inspired, inspiring)
    Inspired means filled with a strong wish to do something good or creative: «I felt inspired to write a poem».
  10. install verb (install, installs, installed, installing)
    To put a piece of equipment in place and connect it so it is ready to use, like a smoke alarm or a new cooker.
  11. installation noun (an installation, installations; installation — uncountable)
    Putting a machine, system or program in place so it is ready to use: the installation of a new boiler, software installation.
  12. instalment noun (an instalment, instalments; US installment)
    An instalment is one of several parts of a payment, paid at different times.
  13. instance noun (an instance, instances)
    An instance is one example or one case of something happening.
  14. instant adjective (instant); noun (an instant, instants)
    Happening at once, with no wait: «an instant reply».
  15. instantaneous adjective (instantaneous); adverb «instantaneously»
    1) Happening immediately, with no delay at all. 2) (science) At one exact instant of time: instantaneous speed.
  16. instantaneously adverb (instantaneously; from the adjective instantaneous)
    1) Immediately, with no time at all passing in between. 2) (science) At one exact instant of time, rather than over a period.
  17. instantly adverb (instantly)
    1) Instantly means at once, in an instant, with no time at all in between.
  18. instead adverb (instead; instead of)
    Instead means in place of something else: We had no milk, so we drank water instead.
  19. instigate verb (instigate, instigates, instigated, instigating)
    To start something or make it happen, such as an inquiry, a plan or changes.
  20. instigator noun (an instigator, instigators)
    A person who starts something, especially trouble such as a fight, argument or protest.
  21. instill verb (instill, instills, instilled, instilling — US spelling; UK spelling instil, instils, instilled, instilling)
    To slowly put an idea, feeling or habit into someone's mind so it stays: instil good manners.
  22. instinct noun (an instinct, instincts; instinct — uncountable)
    A natural way of behaving that an animal or person is born with and does not need to learn (Birds build nests by instinct).
  23. instinctive adjective (instinctive); adverb «instinctively»
    Done naturally, without learning or thinking about it.
  24. instinctively adverb (instinctively)
    1) Instinctively means doing something naturally, without thinking about it or being taught, because you feel it is right or your body…
  25. institute noun (an institute, institutes); verb (institute, institutes, instituted, instituting)
    An institute is an organisation set up for a special purpose, such as research, teaching or science, and also the building it uses.
  26. institution noun (an institution, institutions)
    An institution is a large organisation such as a university, bank, hospital, museum or school.
  27. instruct verb (instruct, instructs, instructed, instructing)
    To instruct someone is to tell them what they must do, especially officially or with authority.
  28. instruction noun (an instruction, instructions; also instruction, no plural)
    Instructions are words that tell you how to do something or what to do: «read the instructions».
  29. instructional adjective (instructional — no comparative forms in normal use)
    1) Meant to teach or show you how to do something. 2) (formal) To do with teaching and instruction in schools.
  30. instructions noun (an instruction, instructions — usually plural)
    Words that tell you how to do or use something, step by step, like the instructions for building a model or a recipe.
  31. instructive adjective (more instructive, most instructive)
    1) Instructive means teaching something useful; giving information or lessons that help you learn.
  32. instructor noun (an instructor, instructors)
    1) A person who teaches a practical skill or sport, such as driving, swimming, skiing or climbing.
  33. instrument noun (instrument, instruments)
    An instrument is a thing used to make music, like a piano, guitar, violin, flute or drum.
  34. insubordination noun (no plural)
    1) Insubordination is refusing to obey people in charge; disobedience to authority.
  35. insufferable adjective (more insufferable, most insufferable)
    Insufferable means so bad or unpleasant that it cannot be put up with.
  36. insufficiency noun (insufficiency, insufficiencies)
    Insufficiency means not having enough of something.
  37. insufficient adjective (formal)
    Insufficient means not enough; less than what is needed.
  38. insufficiently adverb (insufficiently)
    1) (formal) Not enough; less than is needed.
  39. insulate verb (insulate, insulates, insulated, insulating)
    To cover something with a material that stops heat, cold or sound from passing through easily.
  40. insulation noun (insulation — uncountable)
    Insulation is material that stops heat, cold, sound or electricity from passing through easily.
  41. insulator noun (an insulator, insulators)
    An insulator is a material that does not let heat pass through it easily, like wool, plastic foam or air.
  42. insulin noun (insulin — uncountable)
    Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas that helps the body use sugar from food for energy.
  43. insult noun (an insult, insults); verb (insult, insults, insulted, insulting)
    To insult someone is to say or do something rude that hurts their feelings or shows no respect.
  44. insurance noun (insurance — uncountable; an insurance policy)
    1) Insurance is an arrangement where you pay a company a small amount regularly, and if something bad happens, like an accident, theft or…
  45. insure verb (insure, insures, insured, insuring)
    To insure something is to pay a company a small amount regularly so that, if it is lost, damaged or stolen, the company pays you money.
  46. insurer noun (an insurer, insurers)
    1) A company or person that sells insurance and pays money if something you insured is lost, damaged or stolen.
  47. insurgent noun (an insurgent, insurgents); adjective (insurgent)
    An insurgent is a person who fights against the government or ruling power of their country, often with weapons.
  48. intact adjective (intact — not compared)
    1) Whole and not damaged or broken; with nothing missing. 2) Still the same as before, not harmed or changed (her confidence was intact).
  49. intake noun (an intake, intakes)
    Intake is the amount of something you take into your body, like food, water or air.
  50. integer noun (an integer, integers)
    1) (maths) A whole number that can be positive, negative or zero, with no fraction or decimal part: … −3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, 3 …
  51. integral adjective (integral); noun (an integral, integrals)
    Integral means necessary and important as a part of a whole: you cannot have the whole without it.
  52. integrity noun (integrity — uncountable)
    1) Being honest and doing what is right even when nobody is watching. 2) Being whole and strong, not broken: «the integrity of the bridge».
  53. integument noun (an integument, integuments) — science, formal
    1) (biology) A tough outer layer or covering of an animal or plant, such as skin, a shell, a husk or the coat of a seed.
  54. intellect noun (plural intellects)
    1) Intellect is the power of the mind to think, understand and reason. 2) Intellect can mean a clever person with a great mind.
  55. intellectual adjective; noun (an intellectual, intellectuals)
    Intellectual means about thinking, reasoning and understanding: «intellectual skills».
  56. intellectually adverb (intellectually)
    1) In a way that uses or relates to thinking, reasoning and understanding. 2) In the mind, rather than in the body or the feelings.
  57. intelligence noun (intelligence; no plural)
    Intelligence is the ability to learn, understand and think clearly.
  58. intelligent adjective (intelligent, more intelligent, most intelligent)
    Able to learn, understand and think well and quickly.
  59. intelligible adjective (intelligible; intelligibly adv.)
    1) Clear enough to be understood: an intelligible answer, intelligible speech.
  60. intend verb (intend, intends, intended, intending)
    1) To plan or mean to do something. 2) To mean something to be for a certain person or use (this gift is intended for you). 3) To mean a…
  61. intended verb, past form of intend (intend, intends, intended, intending); adjective
    Intended means planned or meant: «I intended to call you».
  62. intense adjective (intense, more intense, most intense)
    Very strong or extreme, as in intense heat, intense pain or intense colour.
  63. intensely adverb (intensely)
    1) Intensely means very strongly, deeply or extremely.
  64. intensified verb form of intensify (intensify, intensifies, intensified, intensifying); adjective (intensified)
    Intensified means became stronger, bigger or more extreme: «The storm intensified overnight».
  65. intensify verb (intensify, intensifies, intensified, intensifying)
    1) To intensify means to become stronger, greater or more extreme. 2) To intensify something means to make it stronger or more extreme.
  66. intensifying verb, -ing form of «intensify» (intensify, intensifies, intensified, intensifying); adjective (intensifying)
    Becoming stronger, greater or more extreme: an intensifying storm.
  67. intensity noun (intensity, intensities)
    1) How strong or extreme something is. 2) (science) The amount of light, sound, heat or energy, as in light intensity. 3) Strong feeling…
  68. intensive adjective (intensive); adverb intensively
    Intensive means using a lot of effort or work in a short time: «an intensive course».
  69. intent noun (intent, uncountable); adjective (intent on)
    What someone means or plans to do; purpose, as in «with intent to steal».
  70. intention noun (an intention, intentions)
    What you plan or mean to do: your aim or purpose.
  71. intentional adjective (intentional)
    1) Intentional means done on purpose, deliberately, not by accident.
  72. intentionally adverb (intentionally)
    1) On purpose; meaning to do it, not by accident.
  73. intently adverb (intently; from the adjective intent)
    1) With close attention, with the mind fixed on one thing. 2) Keeping the eyes or ears firmly turned to something.
  74. inter verb (inter, inters, interred, interring; formal); prefix «inter-»; also a short name «Inter» (Inter Milan, a football club)
    1) (formal) To bury a dead person in a grave or tomb. 2) (prefix «inter-») Between or among: international (between nations), interact…
  75. interact verb (interact, interacts, interacted, interacting); noun interaction; adjective interactive
    To interact means to talk, play or work with other people and respond to them.
  76. interaction noun (an interaction, interactions)
    When two or more people or things act on each other, talk or work together.
  77. interbred verb, past form of «interbreed» (interbreed, interbreeds, interbred, interbreeding)
    Bred together: when two different kinds of animals or plants mate and have young.
  78. interbreed verb (interbreed, interbreeds, interbred, interbreeding)
    1) To interbreed means for animals or plants of different kinds, breeds or groups to mate and have young together.
  79. intercede verb (intercedes, interceded, interceding)
    To speak up for someone, asking a person in power to forgive them or to help them.
  80. intercept verb (intercept, intercepts, intercepted, intercepting); noun (an intercept, intercepts)
    To stop someone or something on the way and catch or block it before it gets where it was going: intercept a pass.
  81. interception noun (interception, interceptions); from the verb intercept
    The act of stopping or catching something on its way from one place to another.
  82. intercession noun (plural intercessions)
    The act of speaking up for someone to save them from harm or punishment.
  83. interchangeable adjective (interchangeable)
    1) Able to be swapped or exchanged for each other without making any difference. 2) So alike that one could easily replace the other.
  84. interchangeably adverb (interchangeably)
    1) In a way where two or more things can be swapped for each other without changing the result or meaning.
  85. intercourse noun (old use)
    Friendly dealings and contact between people, families or peoples, meeting and talking together. (Other meanings are for older readers.)
  86. interest noun (interest, interests); verb (interest, interests, interested, interesting)
    Interest is the feeling of wanting to know more about something.
  87. interfaith adjective (interfaith)
    Interfaith means between or among people of different religions, like Christians, Jews, Muslims, Hindus, Sikhs and Buddhists.
  88. interfere verb (interfere, interferes, interfered, interfering)
    To interfere is to get involved in other people's business when you are not wanted.
  89. interference noun (interference — uncountable)
    Getting involved in someone else's business when you are not wanted: interference in their affairs.
  90. interim adjective (interim); noun (in the interim)
    Interim means for the time being, until something permanent is arranged; temporary.
  91. interior noun (the interior, interiors); adjective (interior)
    The interior is the inside of something, like a building, car or box.
  92. interjection noun (an interjection, interjections)
    A word or short phrase that shows a sudden feeling, such as «Wow!», «Ouch!», «Oops!» or «Hey!».
  93. interleave verb (interleave, interleaves, interleaved, interleaving)
    To interleave things is to put them between each other in turn, like mixing two piles of cards one by one.
  94. interlock verb (interlock, interlocks, interlocked, interlocking); noun (an interlock, interlocks — rarer)
    To fit or lock firmly together, with parts of one thing going into gaps in another.
  95. interlocutor noun (an interlocutor, interlocutors)
    A person you are talking with in a conversation.
  96. intermediary noun (an intermediary, intermediaries); adjective (formal)
    An intermediary is a person or group who goes between two sides to help them talk, agree or make a deal.
  97. intermediate adjective; noun (an intermediate, intermediates)
    In the middle; between two levels, stages or places.
  98. interment noun (interment, interments); uncountable for the act, countable for one burial
    Interment is the burying of a dead person's body in a grave or tomb.
  99. interminable adjective
    Going on for so long that it seems it will never end; endless and tiresome.
  100. intermingle verb (intermingle, intermingles, intermingled, intermingling)
    To intermingle is to mix together, so that the different parts are spread among each other.

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