aim
part of speech
noun (an aim, aims); verb (aim, aims, aimed, aiming)
meaning for a pupil
1) What you are trying to do or get; your goal or purpose. tree →
2) To point a ball, an arrow or a camera at something you want to hit or reach. tree →
3) To plan or try to do something (We aim to finish by lunch). tree →
4) To direct words or an action at a particular person or group (The book is aimed at children). tree →
5) Your skill at hitting what you point at (good aim). tree →
sense in the lessons
In school science, every experiment starts with an aim: what we want to find out. In lessons, teachers share the «learning aim» or «learning intention». In sport it is about pointing and throwing. In safety: never aim anything (a stick, a toy gun, a hose, a laser) at someone's face or eyes. Phrases: aim for, aim to, aim at, take aim, the aim of the game, aimed at.
examples
- The aim of this experiment is to find out which material keeps ice frozen longest. tree →
- Aim the ball at the middle of the hoop. tree →
- We aim to raise 200 dollars for the animal shelter. tree →
- The archer took aim and hit the target. tree →
- This show is aimed at young children. tree →
- His aim is to swim a whole length without stopping. tree →
- Never aim a water pistol at someone's eyes. tree →
- Her aim was perfect — she knocked down every can. tree →
- He took aim, and let it fly. tree →
note
«Aim to do» (aim to win) and «aim at/for something» (aim for the goal). «Aim» and «goal» are close; «aim» is often used for the first line of an experiment write-up (Aim, Equipment, Method, Results, Conclusion).
In the corpora
- Food adverts aimed at children have rules about what they can show; a snack does not make a show better.
- Art can aim to be beautiful, but also to shock, ask questions, make people laugh or remember something.
- Aim water guns at the body, not the face, and only at people who are playing too.
- In chess the aim is checkmate, trapping the king, not capturing everything.
- In chess, learn how each piece moves; the aim is checkmate, not capturing everything.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «aim» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.