contravene
part of speech
verb (contravene, contravenes, contravened, contravening) — formal
meaning for a pupil
1) (formal) To break a law, rule or agreement. tree →
2) (formal, rare) To go against or disagree with an idea or statement. tree →
sense in the lessons
A formal exam and legal word. It appears on notices («Anyone contravening these rules will be asked to leave»), in news about companies breaking laws, and in school policies. It tells the reader that a rule was broken in an official sense. Phrases: «contravene the rules», «contravene the law», «in contravention of» (noun form).
examples
- Parking on the zigzag lines outside school contravenes the rules. tree →
- The factory contravened safety laws and had to pay a fine. tree →
- Pupils who contravene the phone policy will have phones confiscated. tree →
- The referee said the tackle contravened the rules of the game. tree →
- Feeding the animals contravenes the zoo's rules. tree →
- Building the wall so high contravened the planning law. tree →
note
Regular verb. Noun: «contravention». Formal; in speech say «break» or «go against». Pattern: «contravene + rule/law» (no preposition).
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «contravene» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.